Bambanci daga cikin sigmoid colon ne cuta da ke nuna cewa an samu nau'o'in da dama (tawayar mucosa ganuwar). Rashin yin amfani da motar motsa jiki yana haifar da karuwa mai yawa, wanda ya kaddamar da fitar da harsashi. Rashin cin zafin abincin shine babbar hanyar ci gaba da cutar.
Dalilin diverticulosis
Daga cikin manyan dalilai na cutar sune:
- rauni na hanji na hanji;
- karuwa a matsa lamba, wadda aka fi sani da yawanci tare da maƙarƙashiya.
Wadannan dalilai za a iya kafa su akan tushen ci gaba da sauran pathologies. Alal misali, rashin ƙarfi na tsoka zai iya zama ciwon ciki. Sabili da haka, sau da yawa a marasa lafiya banda diverticulosis, ana gano sauran pathologies, irin su hernia, kwantar da jini , da kuma tsallake gabobin.
Diverticulosis na sigmoid colon - bayyanar cututtuka
Alamar alama mafi yawa ta cutar ita ce:
- m wahala a cikin ciki, wanda yawanci ji a cikin ƙananan part;
- rashin cin nasara a cikin aikin ƙwayar zuciya, bayyanar da maƙarƙashiya ko zawo;
- karuwa a zazzabi;
- tashin zuciya da zubar da ciki;
- lokacin da yake cike da ciki, mai haƙuri ya yi kuka da zafi;
- a cikin kashi 25 cikin dari na shari'un da aka kamu da jini.
A wasu marasa lafiya, bayyanar cututtuka na iya zama mai rauni kuma ba su bayyana kansu ba, yayin da wasu zasu fuskanci ciwo mai tsanani wanda ya kara bayan cin abinci.
Rashin magani zai iya ciwo cututtuka na cutar kuma ya haifar da haɗari na hanji, zub da jini, samuwar fistula na hanji. Babban abin hadari shi ne ci gaban ciwon ciwon ciwon jiji.
Yadda za a bi da diverticulosis na sigmoid colon?
Hanyar sarrafa cutar ya danganta da mataki na diverticulosis. Idan yana da m, mai haƙuri zai iya ba da abinci na musamman da shirye-shiryen Festal da Cerucal. Don guje wa zawo sanya Biseptol.
Idan diverticulosis na sigmoid colon yana da rikitarwa, to, maganin shi ya haɗa da wadannan hanyoyin:
- tsarkakewa na hanji tare da taimakon kayan haɗin siphon enemas;
- tsabta;
- infusion far da crystalloid mafita an yi;
- aikace-aikace na ciwon gurasar gishiri.
Ci gaba da maganin maganin rigakafin kwayoyi sunyi kawai ne kawai idan ba tare da sakamakon hanyoyin da ke sama ba. A cikin matakai masu yawa na diverticulosis na sigmoid colon, an yi aiki. Idan aka yi amfani da tsoma baki a cikin irin wannan hali:
- idan an kafa fistulas;
- zafi mai tsawo;
- da yiwuwar bunkasa ciwon daji.
A lokacin aikin, an cire ɓangaren ɓangare na hanji kuma an kafa anastomosis. Bayan haka, ana yin allurar rigakafi tare da maganin rigakafi da ruwa (hanyoyin da za a inganta fitarwa da ruwa) na rami na ciki.
Cin abinci tare da diverticulosis na sigmoid colon
Babban mahimmancin abinci shine karuwa a cikin kayayyakin abinci wanda ke dauke da fiber . Ana samo mafi yawan fibers a cikin waɗannan samfurori:
- 'ya'yan itace;
- kayan lambu;
- Brown shinkafa;
- kabewa tsaba.
Don kada a cutar da hanzarin, abincin da ke cikin fiber yana da shawarar da za a fara dafa shi (dafa shi ko steamed).
Don kauce wa haɗari, yana da muhimmanci a ware daga cikin jerin menu na yau da kullum:
- karfi shayi, kofi, giya;
- albarkatun gari;
- macaroni;
- hatsi (sai buckwheat);
- zafi mai zafi.
Ana bada shawara tare da abinci tare da abinci don ɗaukar bran da fiber, haxa su tare da sha ko kuma ƙara kayan abinci da aka shirya.
Don hana maƙarƙashiya da kuma daidaita aikin hanji, yana da muhimmanci mu sha gilashin ruwa guda shida a rana, ku sha more juices, ku ci karin soups.
Ana kuma shawarci likitoci don su canzawa don rage abinci mai gina jiki tare da sigmoid diverticulosis. Irin wannan abincin zai taimakawa wajen samar da samfurori.