Levkoy - girma daga tsaba, lokacin da dasa a kan seedlings, crooked namo

Mafi kyau ga irin wannan shuka, kamar lemun tsami, yana girma daga tsaba, lokacin da dasa shuki mai amfanin gona, da farko ka bukaci seedlings, sa'an nan kuma zuwa ƙasa. Wadannan furanni sune bishiyoyin zuma kuma basu buƙatar kulawa da hankali, wanda ya sa sun fi dacewa ga masu farawa da ba su da fasaha na musamman.

Levkoi - girma daga tsaba

Wannan inji zai iya zama ko dai shekara-shekara ko mai kyau tare da mai tushe, tsawonsa daga 20 zuwa 80 cm. Furen suna da farin, ruwan hoda, Lilac ko inuwa mai duhu. A gida, don gillyflowers, yana da kyau a yi girma daga tsaba, wanda hakan zai rinjaye tsawon lokacin flowering. Matiola, kamar yadda ake kira al'ada, yana da 'yan wasu siffofin dasawa:

1. A cikin ɗayan furen, ya fi kyau shuka iri iri iri daya: farkon, matsakaici-farkon da marigayi-flowering. Sa'an nan kuma buds zai bayyana a kai a kai a kan harbe daga May zuwa tsakiyar kaka.
2. Levkoy fadada a cikin kwanaki 5, don haka ba a bada shawara don tsarawa ta amfani da shi a zane-zane ba. Yanayin Terry suna riƙe da kyakkyawar kama har zuwa makonni 3.
3. Don haifuwa, kawai hanyar yin amfani da iri za a iya amfani.

A lokacin da shuka wani seedling a kan seedling?

Tattara tsaba sun kai cikakken balaga kawai a cikin hunturu: to kana buƙatar ka yanke kwalliyar ka rataye su a busassun, wuri mai kwakwalwa don bushe. Lokacin da suka zama bushe, an cire tsaba kuma sunyi cikin wani bayani na potassium permanganate na rabin sa'a don disinfection. Amsar tambaya ga lokacin da za ta shuka seedling a kan seedlings ya dogara da yankin da za a girma:

1. A cikin kudancin yanayi, ana iya yin shuka a tsakiyar hunturu, sa'an nan kuma nan da nan ya canja zuwa ƙasa.
2. Za a iya dasa saplings a wasu yankuna ba kafin farkon Fabrairu ko farkon Maris. Ƙarshen lokacin yiwuwa shi ne farkon Afrilu.

Yadda za a shuka wani seedling on seedlings?

Kafin shuka shi wajibi ne don shirya haɗin ƙasa. Furen za su son kowane nau'i na duniya don amfanin gonar gona ko cakuda da aka halitta da kansa daga ƙasa mai karfi acidic, yashi da peat da kuma bi da su tare da phytosporin. Don shuka gonar gillyflower a kan seedlings ya ba da sauri harbe, da tsaba dole ne a shirya don shuka. Da farko an shayar da su a cikin ruwan dumi na tsawon sa'o'i 2, to inoculum an nannade shi a cikin gogadin rigakafi kuma an sanya ta kwana uku a firiji. Bayan haka, an shuka tsaba kamar haka:

1. An saka ƙasar da aka shirya a cikin kwalaye, a shayar da kuma shayar. Lokacin da girma gillyflower daga tsaba, lokacin da aka dasa su farko da seedlings, ƙasa ba a ciyar da shi a gaba.
2. An dasa tsaba a kan farfajiya, an yayyafa shi da lakaran ƙasa 0.5 cm lokacin farin ciki, sannan an rufe shi da wani fim din abinci.
3. Na farko watering ne da za'ayi a cikin kwanaki 4-5.

Levkoy - seedling girma

Ƙarin kula da seedlings ba wuya. Da zarar tsirrai sun fara tashi, an cire murfin daga ciki kuma ana motsa akwatin a ƙarƙashin hasken rana. Yarda da ci gabanta zai iya kiyaye shi ta hanyar ka'idodin tsarin namo:

1. Matsakaici watering kowace 4-5 days. Idan kun yi wannan hanya sau da yawa, matthiol zai fara juyawa kuma ya juya baki.
2. Taki da sulphate manganese, jan karfe sulfate, boric acid da sulphate tutiya.
3. Samar da izinin samun iskar oxygen a cikin tushen ta hanyar kwantar da hankalin ƙasa na ƙasa.

Kwana nawa ne ruwan lemun ya zo?

Game da kwanaki 4-5 bayan saukowa, farkon furanni na furanni fara bayyana. Daga wannan lokacin, wajibi ne don ƙara manganese zuwa ruwa don ban ruwa, don haka seedling ba ya shimfiɗawa kuma ya samar da tushen tsarin tushen. Ana rage yawan zazzabi a kan windowsill, yana shirya iska da yawa don harbe harbe. Ana kwantar da kwantena ga wani wuri mai haske don harbe don yin amfani da makamashi na hasken rana. Bayan wasu kwanaki 10, tsire-tsire za su kasance a shirye a dasa su a cikin gadon filawa.

Levkoi - sprouting seedling

Lokacin da cotyledons ke ci gaba sosai a cikin tsirrai, an dasa su daga wani abincin yau da kullum a cikin kwantena guda. Kafin ka nutse tare da lemun tsami, kana buƙatar ka bincika kowace seedling. Daga wadanda ke da haske da manyan harbe, shuke-shuke da furanni guda biyu an kafa. Rarraban tsire-tsire bisa ga bayyanuwar buds na gaba, suna dived:

1. An tura Terry left a tukwane tare da diamita na 5-7 cm kuma an ciyar da takin mai magani . Ba su samar da kwalaye iri.
2. An dasa matthiol mai sauƙi a cikin cassettes na peat da kuma girma a kan haske taga sill.