Miltonia - kulawa gida

Shin zai yiwu a kama wani malam buɗe ido da kuma ajiye shi a kan windowsill? Tabbas, yana yiwuwa, idan wannan fentin ido shine fure mafi kyau, wanda ake kira miltonia. Wasu masu tsire-tsire suna kiran miltonia daya daga cikin nau'ikan nau'in orchids, amma domin shuka don faranta maka rai da furanni, dole ne a bi wasu dokoki na kulawa. A yanayin yanayi, milton yana tsiro a cikin tsaunuka tare da tsarin yanayin sanyi mai kimanin 23 ° C da zafi mai tsanani zuwa 70-80%. Don haka, bari mu dubi yadda zaka iya haifar da sharadi mai kyau ga miltonia.

Yaya za a kula da 'yan bindigar?

Idan kuna ci gaba da bunkasa manoma a wani ɗaki inda akwai canjin yanayin yanayi (a cikin hunturu yana da zafi sosai, a lokacin rani a kudancin windowsill akwai rana mai haskakawa ko kunna kwandishan yana kunna), ya fi dacewa don ƙirƙirar "orchidarium" don fure, wani wuri inda ake cike da matsanancin zafi. Yanayi mafi kyau ga flower su ne: ɗakin da windows gabashin, rashin hasken rana kai tsaye da kuma zane, da kuma ci gaba da zafi mafi kyau a dakin.

Sau da yawa, ana kiyaye yawancin man fetur a gida yana shayarwa, amma ya kamata a tuna cewa asalin miltonia ba su jure wa laushi ba kuma su juya daga overmoistening. Don tabbatar da yiwuwar samun iska daga asalinsu, ya zama dole don zaɓan sako-sako da sauri da bushewa ƙasa da tafarki daga kumbura kumbura ko kumfa.

Watering miltonia ya kamata ta wurin nutsewa a cikin ruwan sanyi ko kusa da ruwan sha mai kimanin 25 ° C na minti 10. A lokacin bazara da lokacin rani, inji yana bukatar kusan watering kowace rana, yayin da a cikin hunturu ba lallai ba ne a cikin ruwan sama fiye da sau ɗaya a mako. Miltonia yana son da kuma sprinkles, wanda wani lokacin zai maye gurbin watering.

Miltonia dashi da kuma haifuwa

Miltonia, kamar sauran orchids, ya fi dacewa a sa shi a cikin tukunya mai sassauci don a iya ganin yanayin asalin. Gidan yana da matukar "numfashi", don haka a kasan tukunya da kuma a tarnaƙi kana buƙatar yin 'yan ramuka. Kawai sayi flower dole ne a canja shi, kamar yadda tushen shuka zai iya zama na banza. Dole ne a soma yin gyare-gyare na Miltonia a gida lokacin da ya ɓace kuma ba sau da yawa fiye da sau ɗaya a cikin shekaru 3-4, lokacin da asalinsu suka fara bayyana daga tukunya.

Idan fure yana da "kwararan fitila" ko ake kira pseudo-kwararan fitila, sa'an nan za'a iya ware su daga daji da kuma kafe. Za a iya shuka wani shuka ta rarraba daji a cikin harbe-harbe 3-5: wannan tsari ya hada da yanke rassan rhizome da kuma sprinkling tare da cajin da aka kunna ko ash. An raba rabuwa na fure a cikin tukunya, ba ma zurfin ƙasa ba.

Cututtuka na 'yan bindigar

Miltonia kyakkyawa ce mai kyau, don haka idan an yi kuskure, miltonia zai iya yin rashin lafiya ko "sha wahala" daga kwari: whitefly, thrips, ko scutellum . Sau da yawa ana iya lura da cewa takaddun ganye suna juya launin rawaya ko bushe a kasar. Wannan zai iya zama saboda salinity mai yawa na ƙasa, wanda za'a iya gyara ta hanyar shayar da shuka tare da ruwan sama ko ruwa mai lalata. Idan har yanzu yan bindigar sun fara raguwa Tushen, to lallai dole ne a dasa cikin shuka a cikin wani sabon tukunya da aka maye gurbin da ya maye gurbin ƙasa. Tsarin zai iya shafawa tsutsa, kuma don taimakawa manoma daga kwaro, ya wajaba a shafe ganye tare da maganin barasa kuma a bi da shi tare da kwari na musamman. Rikicin tashin hankali na man fetur tare da ganye mai laushi da kuma faduwa da buds ana gudanar da shi ta hanyar spraying tare da Fitosporin.

Sai kawai ta hanyar kulawa da kulawa, za ku iya jin dadin furen kyawawan furanni na wannan ban mamaki mai ban mamaki.