Manufofi don maganin cututtukan sukari na iri 2 ana nufin ƙaddamar da abincin carbohydrate metabolism. Don haka, ana amfani da hanyoyi uku guda uku: biyayyar abinci mai mahimmanci, tsarin mulki da kuma amfani da magungunan hypoglycemic.
Yin amfani da magungunan hypoglycemic don ciwon sukari na iri 2 yana buƙatar mahimmanci. Zababbun wadannan likitoci da maganin su ne jagorancin likita, yayin da suke maida hankalin yanayin marasa lafiya, jini da sukari da alamar fitsari, tafarkin da rashin lafiya, da kuma sauran ka'idoji.
Ya kamata a fahimci cewa magani da aka dace da wanda ya dace da wani mai haƙuri bazai ba da tasiri mai dacewa ga wani ko ma a yi musu ba. Saboda haka, wajibi ne a yi amfani da kwayoyi sosai bisa ga manufar kuma a karkashin kulawar wani gwani.
Ƙididdigar Allunan All-sugar
Magungunan maganin hypoglycemic kwayoyi sun kasu kashi uku masu mahimmanci dangane da tsarin sunadarai da kuma aikin aiwatarwa a jikin mutum mai haƙuri.
Sulfonamides
Magungunan da suka fi dacewa da su da suke da tasiri mai yawa, wato:
- yin aiki da insulin;
- ƙara karfin jiki da kwayoyin halitta da insulin;
- wanda ke haifar da karuwa a yawan masu karɓar insulin a kan kwayoyin;
- rage ginin glucose da kuma kara yawanta.
Mafi amfani da su shine sababbin magungunan hypoglycemic daga wannan rukuni bisa ga abubuwa masu zuwa:
- glibenclamide (Maninil);
- Glylazide (Ciwon sukari, Glidiab);
- Glikvidon (Gljurenorm);
- glimepiride (Amaryl, Glemaz).
Biguanides
Drugs, aikin da aikin ya haɗa da inganta ƙwarewar glucose na tsoka. Wadannan kwayoyi sun shafi masu karɓar kwayoyin jikinsu, sun kawar da glucose da kuma shayarwa a cikin hanji. Duk da haka, suna taimaka wa fitowar jikin hypoxia. Jerin irin wannan kwayoyi ya hada da allunan da suka shafi metformin:
- Glucophage;
- Siofor;
- Metogamma.
Masu zanga-zanga na alpha-glucosidase
Hanyar, aikin da ya dogara ne akan rage jinkirin glucose a cikin hanji da shigarwa cikin jini. Su ne mafi inganci a kara yawan glycemia bayan abinci da azumi na yau da kullum. Duk da haka, sau da yawa ana amfani da wadannan kwayoyi tare da sauran kayan rage sukari. Wannan ya hada da Allunan:
- bisa ga acarbose (Glukobay);
- bisa ga miglitol (Diastabol).