Yadda ake kula da cyclamens a gida?

Cyclamen yana nufin zimnetsvetuschim shuke-shuke. Lokaci na flowering ya kama kaka, hunturu da kuma bazara. Kwayoyin Cyclamen suna da launi daban-daban: sune ja, Lilac, ruwan hoda, bambance-bambancen. Ganye suna da siffar zuciya mai kyau. Yana da shahararren injin gida. Ga waɗanda suka fara yanke shawarar sayen shi, wannan tambayar yana da gaggawa: yadda ake kula da cyclamens a gida?

Yadda za a kula da cyclamen flower?

Zaɓin lokacin da sayen saya ya kamata a gudanar da hankali ta musamman. Zai fi kyau saya fure a watan Oktoba-Nuwamba, lokacin da furen farawa. Idan buds basu bude ba, to, za ku iya ji dadin tsawon furanni. Ana ba da shawara a hankali a bincika ganyen shuka - ya kamata su kasance lafiya kuma ba sag. Tuber a cikin cyclamen na Persian ya kamata a kasance a saman kuma yana da siffar santsi.

Yaya zan kula da cyclamen bayan sayen?

Bayan sayan, dole ne a shuka shuka daidai, kamar yadda a cikin shaguna ba ya girma a ƙasa, an ajiye shi a cikin peat mass don sauƙaƙe da sufuri.

Don dasa shuki shirya wata ƙasa ta musamman wadda take kunshe da yashi, ganye da turf ƙasa, peat.

Daga Tushen cire tsohuwar ƙasa, yanke tushen ɓata, da wankewa cikin wanka. A cikin cyclamen na Persian, an saka tuber cikin ƙasa zuwa rabi, kuma sauran rabi an rufe shi da gansakuka. Harshen cyclamen na Turai ya zurfafa cikin ƙasa gaba daya.

Bayan dashi, ana shayar da fure da kuma ciyar da shi.

Yaya za a kula da cyclamen a tukunya?

Domin injin ku yayi girma da lafiya, dole ne a lura da wadannan yanayi:

1. Air zafin jiki . Dole a ajiye fure a cikin ɗaki mai sanyi, da yawan zafin jiki wanda ba ya wuce + 13-16ºС.
2. Yanayin cyclamen . Dole ne wurin da aka dasa shuka ya kamata a shimfiɗa shi. An bada shawara a sanya fure a cikin hunturu a kan windows windows, da kuma a lokacin rani - a gabas ko yamma. Wajibi ne don ware wurin da yawan batura, da kuma don kare cyclamen daga hasken rana kai tsaye.
3. Humidity na iska . Samar da buƙatar da ake buƙatar za ta taimaka wajen tsayawa da murya mai laushi ƙarƙashin tukunya. Yana da wuyar hana moisturize shuka tare da na'urar atomizer.
4. Watering . Cyclamen ya kamata a shayar da shi daga ƙasa. Don yin wannan, tukunya na minti 10-15 an sanya shi a cikin tanda da ruwa mai dumi, wanda aka lalata. Categorically contraindicated ne ingress na ruwa a kan ganye ko tushe na flower tuber, saboda wannan zai iya sa shi zuwa rot. A cikin bazara, lokacin da cyclamen ya zo hutawa, an rage ruwansa.
5. Top dressing . Ana shuka shuka a lokacin flowering - daga kaka zuwa farkon spring. Ana ciyar da abinci kowace makonni 2-3. Ana amfani da taki don amfanin gona na gida. Tun daga Afrilu-Mayu, furen ya daina yin takin.
6. Ana cire furen furen da furanni . Dole ne kuyi aiki cikakkiyar cirewar daftan kafin kafawarsa, don ware rarraba, wanda zai haifar da mutuwar cyclamen.
7. Transplant , wanda aka gudanar a watan Satumba. Idan ba a riga an dasa shuka a cikin tukunya mai girma ba, sai a maye gurbin saman kashin da aka sanya shi da sabo daya. Pot tare da furanni a cikin ruwa har sai kasar gona ta fara yin rigakafi. Sa'an nan kuma ruwa ya shafe. Tun watan Satumba, suna fara yin karin ciyarwa.

Ƙarin fahimtar yadda za a kula da cyclamen da kyau, zaka iya girma wannan shuka, wanda zai zama babban ado na gidanka.