Rabin shekara ɗaya yana daya daga cikin matakai mafi muhimmanci a cikin yarinyar ta jiki da kuma tunanin. Yarinyar a watanni 6 ya fara fara yin wasa da hankali, yana ƙoƙari ya sadu da wasu mutane. Kroha yayi ƙoƙari na farko da shi ma yana nuna sha'awar dandano.
Hawan da nauyin yaron a watanni 6
Alamar jiki ta jariri yana dogara da dalilai da yawa, ciki harda rashin daidaituwa da jima'i, don haka an gabatar da su a cikin ɗakin kewayon. Girma na yaro a watanni 6:
- yara - daga 63 zuwa 71.9 cm;
- 'yan mata - daga 61.2 zuwa 70.3 cm.
Nauyin yaduwar yarinyar shine watanni 6:
- yara - 6,4-9,8 kg;
- 'yan mata - 5,7-9,3 kg.
Gina na abinci na yaro cikin watanni 6
Don tsawo da nauyin jariri yana cikin sharuɗɗan da ke sama, ya kamata ya ci gaba da ci. Babban abinci na jariri a cikin watanni shida shi ne har yanzu nono ko nono wanda aka daidaita, amma kusa da ƙarshen rabi na farko na rayuwa, dole ne a gabatar da abinci mai yalwa. Fediatricians sun ba da izini ga al'ada da kuma hanyoyin pedagogical. A cikin shari'ar farko, an ba da sababbin abinci don ragewa a cikin jadawalin da kuma iyakanceccen yawa. Hanya na biyu - jariri kansa yayi ƙoƙarin sarrafa nau'i na nishaɗi daga tebur "adult", wanda yana da abincin sha'awa.
Babba a cikin watanni 6
Uwar mahaifiyar ta kasance babba a cikin abincin mai jariri mai watanni shida, amma a lokacin abincin rana za'a iya miƙa sabon tasa. Ciyar da jariri a cikin watanni 6 tare da nauyin jikin jiki ya kamata ya fara da kayan lambu mai tsarki . Don shirye-shiryen su, kayayyakin hypoallergenic da ke girma a yankin da yaron yake zaune sunfi dacewa:
- Kayan aiki;
- haske kabewa;
- broccoli;
- kullun;
- farin kabeji.
Puree ne kawai daga kayan lambu da ruwa. Kada ku ƙara gishiri, sukari ko man fetur, wannan abu ne mai tsanani a kan tsarin tsarin narkewa. A matsayinsu yana yiwuwa a rarrabe menu na yaron a cikin watanni 6 na 'ya'yan itace purees . Ya kamata a gudanar da su kwanaki 10-15 bayan gwajin kayan lambu. Kwayoyin simintin guda guda daya daga irin waɗannan 'ya'yan itatuwa zasu dace:
- Peach;
- apple;
- banana;
- pear;
- plum;
- apricot.
Milk porridge likitoci sun bada shawara su shiga cikin baya fiye da watanni shida. Za a yarda haɗin su a cikin abinci idan a cikin watanni 6 yaron bai sami nauyi ba. Zai fi kyau a dafa abinci na hatsi-kyauta:
- masara;
- buckwheat;
- Fig.
Lure ya fara da samfurin don biye da abin da ake yi na ƙurar zuwa sabon samfurin. A karo na farko yana da kyawawa don ba da jaririn 0.5-1 tsp tasa. A hankali, zaka iya ƙaddara rabon zuwa matsakaicin iyaka. Alkawari na yau da kullum don ci gaba da ciyarwa ga watanni 6:
- kayan lambu puree - 10-120 g;
- porridge - 10-150 g;
- 'ya'yan itace puree - 5-60 g.
Menu na jariri a kan IV cikin watanni 6
Yara suna karɓar nauyin da aka haɗa sun fi dacewa da kirkiro sababbin samfurori. Tsarin artificial ciyar da yara watanni 6 ya ci gaba, amma ba shine ainihin abincin abincin jaririn ba. An haɗa nauyin haɓaka na Milk cikin menu a cikin adadin 400-500 ml. Sauran abincin shine lure. Yawan iri-iri da kuma rabo ya dangana ne akan yadda yaron ya yi nauyi a cikin watanni 6, wane abincin da yake da abincin da yake sha'awa, ko akwai halayen rashin tausayi ga wasu jita-jita. Adadin shawarwari game da adadin abinci na abinci kowace rana:
- kayan lambu puree - 150 g;
- porridge - 160 g;
- 'ya'yan itace juices da purees - 60 g;
- gida cuku - 40 g;
- nama puree - har zuwa 30 g;
- gwaiduwa - 0,25 kwakwalwa. (ba kowace rana);
- dukan madara - har zuwa 200 ml (a yi jita-jita tare da jurewa);
- biscuits biscuits, biscuits - 3 g (kowace samfurin);
- man shanu, man fetur - har zuwa 3 g (a cikin jita-jita).
Tsarin yara a watanni 6
Tare da rabin shekara adadin ci gaba, dare da rana barci na jaririn ya bambanta. Mulkin yaron ya kasance kusa da matakan girma a cikin rabin shekara. Crumb har yanzu yana farka a kai a kai don ciyarwa, amma ya rage sau da yawa. Tare da ci gaba na al'ada, lafiyar jiki da kwanciyar hankali na jiha, jaririn a cikin watanni 6 da dare zai iya hutawa ba tare da farkawa ba game da sa'o'i 7 a jere.
Yaya ya kamata yara ya barci cikin watanni shida?
Jimlar tsawon lokacin barcin jariri a lokacin da aka yi la'akari yana kimanin 12-14 hours. Fiye da rabin wannan lokaci shine daren (har zuwa 10). Hawan kwana na ɗan yaron a cikin rabin shekara shine 3-4 hours:
- da safe, bayan ciyar da - minti 40-60;
- a abincin rana - kimanin awa 2;
- da yamma - kimanin minti 60.
Yarinya a watanni 6 ba ya barci sosai
Abun damuwa da tashin hankali yakan faru a lokutan da aka bayyana, musamman bayan sa'o'i 19-20. Yarinyar a cikin watanni 6 ba ya barci da kyau saboda dare. A wannan mataki na cigaba, ƙananan ƙwayar cuta suna girma, wanda zai haifar da yaduwar launuka, tausin zuciya da kumburi da kyakyawa masu yatsa cikin bakin. Wasu dalilai da suke haifar da lalacewar barci a cikin jariri:
- tsayi tsawo;
- mai yawa sabon ra'ayoyi da motsin zuciyarmu;
- damuwa;
- rashin gajiya;
- ayyukan aiki, wasanni kafin ka kwanta;
- fasali na nazarin halittu rhythms;
- Raguwa ta jiki (tsoro na rabuwa daga uwa);
- sabon yanayin barci (wani ɗaki, ɗaki);
- Tsarewa;
- ƙara yawan yawan zafin jiki;
- duk wani matsalolin lafiya.
Haɓaka yarinya cikin watanni 6
Watanni shida yana da muhimmiyar kwanan wata a cikin rayuwar crumbs. A wannan lokacin, yarinya ya samo fasaha da yawa na jiki da na tunani, ya fara yin ƙoƙari don sadarwa, ya koya don sarrafa jikinsa. Lokacin da yarinyar ya juya watanni shida, iyaye suna buƙatar sayen kayan wasan kwaikwayo, suna ba wa jariri karin lokaci don haɗin nishaɗi. Bugu da ƙari, kana buƙatar kulawa da aminci a cikin gida, ƙwaƙƙwarar ta riga ta motsa kai tsaye.
Menene yara zai iya yi cikin watanni 6?
Yarinyar mai shekaru mai yarinya ya juya daga baya zuwa cikin ciki da baya, yara da yawa suna son yin wasa kamar walƙiya. Akwai jerin basira na basira da ya kamata jariri ya iya samun cikin watanni 6:
- zauna tare da tallafi;
- ci gaba da kai da kuma lura da matsayi;
- ya kwanta a ciki tare da taimakon hannunsa;
- kada ku tsaya na dan lokaci tare da goyan baya a karkashin makamai;
- bude bakinka lokacin da ka ga cokali;
- don cire abinci tare da lebe;
- ajiye hannuwanku a kan kirjin ku yayin shayarwa;
- akwai abinci mai mahimmanci tare da cokali;
- don matsawa da wasa daga hannun hannu zuwa wani;
- yi ƙoƙarin yin fashe (a kowace hanya).
Abin da ya kamata yaro zai iya yin watanni shida a wata hanya ta tunani:
- Yi koyi da manya;
- dogon bi wasan wasa, hulɗa da shi;
- don gane mutane;
- nuna motsin zuciyarmu (dariya, husuma, ji tsoro);
- amsa ga kalmomi da kiɗa;
- don faɗar maimaita kalmomi;
- bayyana ra'ayi da sauti;
- suna da fifiko (mafiya soya, zane-zane, mutum).
Iyaye suyi la'akari da cewa kowane yaro yana da mahimmanci a ci gaba. Wasu yara sun fara zama, fashe da kuma aiwatar da wasu ayyukan da aka sa ran a watanni 6, wasu - kadan daga baya, wasu ƙwayoyi sunyi kuskuren wasu matakai, nan da nan suna motsawa zuwa ayyukan da suka fi rikitarwa. Yana da muhimmanci a ba da damar yaro ya girma bisa ga tsarin kansa, ba don tilasta wani abu ya yi "ta hanyar ƙarfi."
Yaya za a ci gaba da jariri a watanni 6?
A cikin ilimin rabin shekarun haihuwa, mahaifi da uban dole ne suyi aiki. Lokacin da yaron ya sake yin watanni shida, ya fahimci bambanci tsakanin '' '' da '' 'wasu' '' ', yana kula da' yan uwansa kuma yana nuna sahihanci ga baƙi. Don yadda ya dace ya kamata a ba da yaron lokaci don inganta lafiyar jiki, tunanin zuciya, da kuma zamantakewa. Gabatar da jaririn cikin watanni 6 yana nuna cewa:
- yan wasa masu dacewa da suka dace;
- shirya nisha;
- amfani da fasahar zamani (wasanni akan na'urori, zane-zane);
- wasan kwaikwayo na gymnastics.
Wasan kwaikwayo don baby 6 watanni
Da rabi na farko na gurasar, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa ta riga ta yi kyau, amma ana bukatar ingantaccen ƙwarewar motoci. Ya dace da kayan ado ga yara 6 watanni:
- raga;
- manyan cubes mai laushi;
- babban ƙwayoyin cuta na kumfa;
- pyramids ;
- kofuna.
- m, m wasanni;
- manyan injuna;
- ƙananan tsalle;
- manyan bukukuwa, bukukuwa;
- kayan wasa mai taushi;
- filastik na jita-jita;
- inflatable, littattafai masu taushi da hotuna masu haske;
- labyrinths;
- pishchalki;
- spirals da bukukuwa;
- kwasfa mai laushi tare da nau'ukan daban-daban;
- Velcro da sauransu.
Wasanni tare da yaro cikin watanni 6
Yana da sauƙi don jin dadi a cikin watanni shida, zai so ko da abubuwan gida - kwanon rufi tare da murfi, jigon kwalliya, tufafi da manyan maballin. Idan har watanni 6 an bai wa yaro mai yawa kayan wasan kwaikwayo, ya kamata iyaye su taimaki yaron ya koyi su. Zaka iya tarawa da rarraba dala, matryoshka, da ƙananan ƙwaƙwalwa tare. Abu mafi muhimmanci shi ne yin sharhi game da fahimtarka da ayyukan da jariri ke yi, yana kira shi da suna ("Dasha ya sa, ya cire zobe"). A lokacin irin waɗannan wasanni yana da mahimmanci don nuna waƙawar yadda za a motsa hannunka daidai, abin da za a yi da abubuwa.
Wani wuri na musamman a ci gaba da yaran yara yana taka leda ne ta wasan kwaikwayo. Ba wai kawai ba'a ba, amma kuma suna koya wa yaron ya fahimci kalmomi, don jin dadi, don kafa haɗin kai tsakanin su da kuma ayyuka na gaba. Ana iya yin amfani da kuɗin watanni shida ga yara jarirai daga safiya, yana ƙara su da caji da wankewa:
- Mun farka. Mun farka. Daɗaɗɗa da kyau, Mom da Dad suka yi murmushi.
- Wanene wanda ya riga ya tashi? Wane ne yake daɗaɗɗa? Potayagushi-potyagushhechki, daga socks zuwa makushechki. Mun bude wuta, ba za mu zauna kadan ba. Wannan shine yadda sauri muke girma, wannan shine yadda muke tafiya.
- An yi wanka da cheeks. Spout wanke. Kuma idãnun sun manta.
- Kuna ba ni hannaye, amma tashi daga gado. Bari mu je wankewa. Ina ruwan yake? Bari mu sami!
- Aw, frets, frets, frets. Ba mu ji tsoron ruwa. Mu wanke fuskokin mu, da murmushi ga mahaifiyar mu.
Yana gudana don ingantattun basirar motoci:
- Boy-yatsa, ina kuka kasance? Tare da wannan ɗan'uwana borscht dafa shi, tare da wannan ɗan'uwana ya tafi cikin gandun daji, tare da wannan dan uwan ya ci cat, tare da wannan dan uwan da ya raira waƙa (yatsa yatsunsu).
- Ɗaya, biyu, uku, hudu, biyar! Za mu ƙirga yatsunsu. Ƙarfi da amini, duk wajibi ne. Yatsunsu suna da sauri, mai tsabta da tsabta. Wannan yatsan yana so ya barci, wannan yatsa - tsalle a cikin gado! Wannan yatsa - ya ɗauki ɗan rami, wannan yatsan - barci. Wannan yatsan ba ya barci, yana ƙoƙarin tserewa.
- Finger ƙanshi da kuma girma a gonar don ceri ya tafi. Maɓin ya nuna wa hanya daga kofa. Matsakaicin matsakaici - mafi daidai, sai ya sassaƙa cherries daga reshe. Kayan da ba a san shi ba, da gurasar ceri ya cika. Kuma myzinchik-gospodchik a cikin ƙasa rami.
Lokacin da yaro ya yi shekaru 6, ya san yadda za a yi dariya da gaske, don haka yana bukatar karantawa mai ban sha'awa, masu jinya masu jin dadi:
- Wasu 'yan wuta biyu sun gudu (pat daya da na biyu kunnen jaririn), kuma sun danna maɓallin (taɓa shafa): murmushi!
- Rana, rãnã, dubi cikin taga. Ku zo mini da wani lokaci, zan ba ku peas.
- Rain, drip more da farin ciki. Drip, drip, ba tausayi. Sai dai kada ku jike mu, ku buga a kan taga.
- Rana tana kallon ta taga, Masha (sunan jaririn) yana haskaka cikin dakin. Mun buga hannuwanmu, da farin ciki da rana.
- Wani irin kafafu, wace kafafu? Waɗannan su ne kafafu na jaririnmu. Babu kare ko cat ba zai bada irin wannan kafa ba. Wadannan kafafu, ƙafarmu za su gudu tare da hanya.
Yara suna yin wasa da wasannin mafi sauki, misali, "ku-ku", da kuma tsofaffin ɗakunan ajiya, waɗanda suka taimaka wajen ci gaba da haɓaka motoci da daidaitawa a fili:
- arba'in.
- a kan bumps;
- Wani ɗan inabi ya fita ya yi tafiya.
- Bears tafi da sauransu.
Hotuna ga jarirai 6 watanni
Ba duk 'yan makaranta na zamani ba su ba da shawarar cewa yaron ya kasance a haɗe da na'urori, talabijin ko kwakwalwa a wannan lokacin. Gabatarwa yaron a cikin rabin shekara an kammala shi ba tare da zane-zane ba, yawancin masana sun ce babu wani darajar su. Idan iyaye sun yanke shawara su nuna shirye-shirye na nishaɗi, ra'ayinsu ya kamata su wuce fiye da minti 10 a rana. A cikin watanni 6-7 yaron zai iya nuna waɗannan zane-zane masu zuwa:
- Smeshariki;
- Wooden;
- Ƙananan Ƙauna;
- Luntik;
- Mai tsabta;
- Baby Einstein da sauransu.
Gymnastics na jarirai 6 watanni
Ayyuka na taimakawa wajen samar da tsarin ƙwayoyin cuta kuma ƙarfafa tsokoki. Don kwanakin watanni 6 da kyau, ya kamata ka riƙa yin wasannin motsa jiki mai sauki:
- "Fumes" tare da taimakon hannun a ciki.
- Jira tare da.
- Rigawa da kafafu marasa ƙarfi (daya a lokaci ɗaya da ɗaya a lokaci daya).
- "Flying jirgin ruwa" tare da goyon baya (ana amfani da hannayensu a tarnaƙi).