Girma seleri seleri da kuma ajiye shi a gida yana da mahimmanci kamar girma iri. Akwai wasu siffofi kawai lokacin da dasa shuki seedlings a cikin ƙasa.
Peculiarities na agronomy na stalled seleri
Shuka yatsun daji na gargazhkovy dole ne a cikin gado, don yana son sararin samaniya. Yana da muhimmanci cewa kasar gona tana da kyau sosai kuma yana da kyau. A cikin ƙasa kafin dasawar, yawancin humus dole ne a kara. Yana da seleri ne dabbar da take bukatar nitrogen a cikin ƙasa.
Shuka shuka seleri kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa, jiran jiragen sanyi. Ko da yake yana jure wajibi, yana da kyau shuka shi a cikin bazara: marigayi Afrilu-farkon watan Mayu. Bugu da kari, ba lallai ba ne don tilasta tsaba da zurfi kuma shiga cikin su, tun da yake suna bukatar haske ga germination.
Yadda za a yi girma seedling seleri seedlings?
Idan kana son girbi na baya, kana buƙatar kula da girma seedlings a watan Maris. A wannan yanayin, shuka tsaba a cikin kwalaye da kuma girma seedlings a gida ko a cikin wani greenhouse.
Cigaban tsaba shine daidai kayan seleri ne wanda ya dace da lokaci, sabili da haka yana yiwuwa kuma mahimmanci don amfani da reserves shekaru 3-4.
Don haka, yadda ake shuka seleri seleri: saboda haka kana buƙatar shirya kwantena (kwalaye ko kwantena), ka cika su da wani substrate, ka tsarkake shi kuma ka rarraba tsaba a duk lokacin da zai yiwu. Ba lallai ba ne don zurfafa su, kawai danna ƙasa zuwa ƙasa. Bayan haka, muna rufe kwalaye da fim kuma sanya su cikin wuri mai dumi.
A farkon lokacin kada ka damu saboda rashin fitowarwa, kana bukatar ka fahimci yawancin kwanaki da seleri na cherenkovy ya fito - ba da da ewa ba, riga bayan makonni 3. Kuma a wannan lokacin kana buƙatar samar da karamin gine-gine tare da ruwan sha na yau da kullum ta hanyar shayarwa da iska.
Dole ne a yi la'akari da irin wannan yanayi bayan kyan gani da kuma bayyanar ganye na farko. Tsaba na seleri seleri sosai a hankali, don haka a cikin lokacin girma, da haƙuri da kuma samar da kulawa mai kyau.
Shin ina bukatan yin nutsewa da seleri?
Tare da bayyanar farkon seedling a cikin seedling, ya zama dole don tono shi a cikin tukwane daban-daban, pinching tushen a cikin tsari. Wannan zai ba da damar tushen tsarin ingantawa sosai.
Ba kamar tushe seleri ba, ƙwayoyin seleri seleri ba su rage lokacin ɗauka ba. Bayan dasawa a cikin tukwane ko kofuna waɗanda za su fara, za su fara kakar da shuka. Yawancin lokaci wannan lokaci a tsakiyar Mayu, lokacin da titi ya riga ya dumi.
Ana daukan tsire-tsire a titin farko na tsawon sa'o'i, priteniv daga hasken rana. Kowace rana yana ƙara lokacin "tafiya" da kuma ƙarar haske.
Samar da kayan yaji a cikin ƙasa
Tuni a tsakiyar watan Mayu, lokaci don dasa shuki seedlings a cikin ƙasa ta fito. Yi wannan a cikin hanya biyu, wato, an kafa jere daya, kuma 15 cm daga ita ita ce ta biyu. Nawa biyu na gaba yana cikin rabin mita. Tsakanin tsire-tsire a cikin jere, distance yana da akalla 15 cm.
Wannan hanya tana taimakawa wajen sauya ruwa, yana taimakawa wajen samar da petioles, saboda haka ya karu da yawan amfanin ƙasa. Bugu da ƙari, a cikin inuwa tsakanin layuka waxannan petioles sun yi tsabta cikin hanya mafi kyau, kuma hakan yana hana hawansu.
Yaya za a tsabtace stalks na seleri?
Wata daya kafin girbi, petioles na bukatar farawa. Tsarin yana kunshe da haɗuwa da ganyayyaki na kowane ɗayan shuka a cikin takalma tare da tube na nama mai laushi. Bayan haka, an rufe lambun daga cikin tushe da ganyayyaki a jaridar don hana hasken rana ta fadowa akan su.
Kuna iya amfani da bambaro ko takarda maimakon jarida. Wasu manoma masu motoci sun sanya kwalban filastik da kwalba mai tushe da wuyansa, suna cika wuri tsakanin ganuwar da petioles tare da ƙasa.