Home callas

Kalla wani fure ne mai ban sha'awa ga abubuwa masu tsabta. Home calla yana da kyau da sauƙin kulawa. Wannan shuka ya fito ne daga Afirka. A Turai, an samu furen a cikin greenhouses ko wasu wurare masu kewaye. Ganye na calla kamar idan an rufe shi da kakin zuma, kuma flower yana da launi daga haske da cikakken jan zuwa duhu, kusan baki.

Kula kulawa gida

Don yin farin ciki tare da fitina, ya isa ya kiyaye wasu sharuɗɗa:

1. Dakunan yara ba su da kyau, kula da su abu ne mai farin ciki. Don amfanin gonar cin nasara, ya isa ya kiyaye wasu dokoki na musamman. Ƙananan tukunya, zafi da haske - duk wannan ya isa ya sa furen ya fadi ku da furanni mai ban sha'awa.
2. Kayan gida yana buƙatar ruwa mai yawa. Yana da mahimmanci a kula da damshin ƙasa a lokacin girma. Lokacin da shuka ya kai ga balaga, watering ya zama matsakaici, kawai bayan da ya bushe saman Layer zaka iya shayar da fure. Zai fi kyau in shayar da furanni bayan ƙasa ta bushe. Idan ruwan ya dashi kadan a cikin tukunya, wannan zai haifar da lalacewa, tozartaccen tushe ba zai yiwu ba.
3. Ciyar da callas a gida yana da muhimmanci daga Janairu zuwa Maris. Ya isa isa takin furen sau ɗaya a mako, don haka zai yarda da ku da furanni. Zaka iya sayan taki na musamman don gidan calla, kuma idan baku sami shi ba, ku ji dasu don saya taki don ƙarfafa furanni.
4. Daya daga cikin muhimman lokutan shine zafi a dakin. Idan yawan zafin jiki ya tashi sama da 20 ° C, ko da yaushe yin fure da furen yau da kullum daga bindigar.
5. Gyara shuka bayan sayan da ake bukata a babban tukunya. Fure yana ƙaunar ƙarancin ƙasa. Mix peat, ƙasa mai zurfi da ƙananan yashi. An dasa dashi sau ɗaya a shekara a watan Nuwamba.
6. A lokacin rani, don abun ciki mai dadi, ci gaba da yawan zazzabi 22-23 ° C, a cikin hunturu da callas suna jin zafi a 14 ° C. Kada a sanya fure a cikin wani takarda. A lokacin bazara, bayan lokacin hutawa zuwa haske, furen ya saba da hankali. Ganye ko yellowed ganye.
7. Fure zai iya jure wa cututtuka masu zuwa: tushen ko kwayar cuta lalata, m mold, anthracnose. Kowace wadannan cututtuka sun bayyana saboda rashin kulawa kuma yana da asali na kwayoyin cutar. Kada ka yi overmoisten ko bushe ƙasa, zane, hasken rana kai tsaye, to, flower din zai zama lafiya.

Room callas: tips for ci gaba girma

Idan ka yanke shawarar samun wannan kyakkyawar mace a gida, shirya ta bayyanar kamar haka:

• manufa don girma zai zama sill window, wanda aka sani kawai a ƙarshen rana, kuma dukan yini yana cikin inuwa;
• dauko tukunya. Daidai ne don yayi girma a cikin tukunya ba mai kasa da 60 cm ba, kuma radius daga tukunyar furewa bai kamata ya zama ƙasa da 20 cm ba. Gaskiyar ita ce girma yana da sauri sosai tare da ciyarwa mai kyau. Zaka iya ciyar da takin mai magani ba kawai. Tare da gefen babban tukunya, mirgine wani babban tsagi, sanya 'yan peels a kan bishiyoyi, kwasfa' ya'yan itace, kuma yayyafa dukkan ƙasa tare da shi. Ruwa da flower kake buƙata ruwa a dakin da zazzabi. Yana da kyau a sau da yawa ƙara yawan kayan shayi;
• Sau da yawa cire saman Layer kuma canza shi zuwa wani nau'i na gina jiki. Kana buƙatar yin wannan sosai a hankali, don kada ya lalata tushen. Wannan hanya za ku samu nasara mai tsawo ba tare da dashi ba.

Ka tuna cewa launin launin fata da fari callas na buƙatar daban-daban. White na bukatar karin danshi. Ba su zubar da ganye ba, amma a lokacin hutawa ci gaba ya ci gaba. Launi ba haka yake buƙatar zafi a cikin dakin ba. Suna buƙatar hasken haske, a lokacin sauran lokutan sun watsar da dukkan fayilolin. Don haka a lokacin da shuka ka watsar da dukkan ganye, jefa shi ba shi da daraja - kawai kawai a shirye don hunturu.