Indonesia - abubuwan ban sha'awa

Don wani yawon shakatawa wanda ke fara fara fahimtar kasashen da suka wuce, kusan dukkanin abin da ke filin jirgin sama na da ban mamaki. Yana da ban sha'awa sosai game da koyon Indonesia game da wadanda suka riga sun faru don sanin wannan kasar. Muna bayar da shawarar ku koyi abubuwa masu ban mamaki game da wannan jiha da kuma wuraren da ya fi kyau.

20 abubuwa game da Indonesia

Don haka, bari mu fara saninmu da wannan ban mamaki:

1. Islands . Kasashen Indonesiya sun ƙunshi tsibirin 17 804, wanda kusan kusan dubu 10 ba a riga an ambaci su ba. Ya haɗa da manyan tsibirin 5 ( Sumatra , Java , Kalimantan , New Guinea, Sulawesi ) da kuma 32 tsibirin tsibirin: 30 kananan da 2 manyan (Molucca da Ƙananan Samun Islands).
2. Island of Kalimantan. Wani wuri na musamman, saboda an rarraba ƙasa a tsakanin jihohi uku, kuma an san su da sassa biyu kamar Indonesian Kalimantan da Borneo a Malaysia . Ita ce tsibirin tsibirin Indonesiya mafi girma a duniya.
3. Sumatra shi ne karo na biyu na wakilci na mafi girma tsibirin kasar. Yana da alfaharin tafiyar da masu yawon shakatawa da kuma samar da mai. Kuma a can akwai layin daidaitaccen, kuma za ku iya zama sau ɗaya a kan jimloli biyu.
4. Landan iyakoki. Girma mai yawa (1,905,000 sq. Km.) Jihar, a ƙasar Indiya da iyakoki kawai tare da Malaysia.
5. Jakarta - babban birnin kasar Indiya - ya jawo hankalin masu yawon bude ido da yawancin abubuwan jan hankali . Yawan mutanen garin Jakarta ba su da kasa da mutane miliyan 23, kuma suna karuwa sosai.
6. Sunan kasar ya fito ne daga kalmomin Latin "India" da "nesos", wanda ke nufin "Indiya" da "tsibirin" daidai da haka.
7. Haikali na Tanah Lot . Idan muna magana game da abubuwan da ke da ban sha'awa game da Indonesia, dole mu yarda cewa duk abin da ke cikin wannan jihar ya bambanta da wanda muka saba. Alal misali, haikalin a nan ba wani abu ne na al'ada ba har ma al'adun gabas. Yana da game da haikalin Tanah Lot, wanda yake a kan dutse a cikin teku, kuma ba za ku iya shiga masallacin a can ba. Babu wani abin allahntaka a cikin wannan, kamar yadda a lokacin ginawa akwai sauran ƙasa, kuma yanzu haikalin yana tsaye a cikin ruwa.
8. Kogin Tsitarum . Ba duk abubuwan ban sha'awa ba sun shafi kyau na Indonesia. A dukan duniya, kogin Tsitarum bai san shi ba don furensa da fauna na musamman, amma don gurbatawa. Kogin yana cikin mutuwa, kamar maimakon kifaye kawai akwai laba a ciki, kuma yanzu magocin ba su sake kama sandun kifi ba, amma tarko don kama datti. Suna ba da shi don sarrafawa kuma suna karɓar kuɗin da suke rayuwa. Tsitarum, ko Chitarum - kogi mai laushi ba kawai a Indonesiya ba, amma a duk faɗin duniya, da kuma rayar da ita a yau an riga ya zama kamar wani abu ne mai ban mamaki.
9. Yankunan da ba a bayyana ba. Masu yawan baƙi suna ba da wani jerin jerin tsibirai don shakatawa, saboda haka mutane da yawa sun sani game da kasancewar da sauran ƙasashe. Amma idan kuna son litattafan tarihi, kuyi nazarin nesa daga wayewarku don haka mafi ban sha'awa a tsarin al'adu na tsibirin Indonesia.
10. Animal da shuka duniya. Dangane da iyakokin ƙasashen da suke da ita, fure da fauna suna da wadata da yawa. Akwai nau'in jinsin da ke faruwa a yankunan kasar, kuma da yawa daga cikin ƙarshen zamani an gano su kwanan nan.
11. Yare. Idan kayi tafiya ta ƙasar, to, a kowane kusurwar akwai akwai harshe, wanda ake kira yare. A Indonesia, mutane suna magana da harsuna 580! Ka yi tunanin: a zahiri a cikin kowane kilomita, kuma za su juya zuwa gare ka a cikin wata adawa! Harshen harshen hukuma a kasar nan Indonesian ne.
12. Komodo Dragons. Daya daga cikin wakilai mafi ban mamaki na fauna Indonesian shine Komodo lizard. Wadannan lazards suna dauke da mafi girma a duniya, ba don abin da aka lakafta su ba. Varan yana girma zuwa 3 m kuma yana da haɗari. Kasashen tsibirin biyu, '' '' '' '' don 'yan hagu - Komodo da Rincha - suna haɗuwa a filin wasa guda daya.
13. Abin ban mamaki fauna. Akwai sauran dabba a cikin Indonesia:
    • Jagoran peacock;
    • barking ja deer muntzhak;
    • Mopikin mimicking;
    • Gabas ta gabas.
    • alade-deer babyruss;
    • Sumatran tiger;
    • Javan rhino.
14. Tsarin wuta . Kasashen tsibirin Indiyawan suna cikin ɓangaren belt na Pacific, don haka girgizar asa ba a san ba ne a nan. Kwanan baya an rushe wutar lantarki, wanda akwai fiye da 400 a kasar. Menene sanannen ƙwararrun Krakatau a duniya? Kuma a kan dutsen mai fitattun wuta Rinjani matsananciyar yawon shakatawa har ma da yin ascents.
15. Tambora . Wannan dutsen mai tsabta yana kan tsibirin Sumbawa . Rashin ikonsa a cikin 1815 yana da tasiri mai karfi ba kawai a kan yanayin Indonesiya ba, har ma a kan sauyin yanayi, tattalin arziki da kuma al'adun kasashe daban-daban na duniya. A wannan shekara ya shiga tarihin duniya har abada: to, a Arewacin Amirka da na Turai, sun wuce abin da ake kira "shekara ba tare da rani ba", kuma ana kiran dutsen da kansa mafi girma a tarihin 'yan adam.
16. Babban taron Jaya a 4884 m shine babban dutse a duniya, dake tsibirin tsibirin. An located a yammacin New Guinea.
17. Noma. Indonesia ita ce mafi girma a duniya da aka yi amfani da nutmeg. Har ila yau, shin shinkafa, kwakwa, masara, bango, dankali mai dadi, sugarcane, kofi, caca, taba, da dai sauransu suna girma a nan.
18. Bali . Babban masaukin ƙasar ana daukar su ne wannan tsibirin aljanna. Akwai wuraren ingantaccen yawon shakatawa, akwai gidajen otel, gidajen cin abinci da nishadi don kowane dandano. Duk da haka, ba kowa ba san cewa Bali ya bambanta da sauran Indonesia. Alal misali, a kan wannan tsibirin mai suna tsibirin mafi yawan mazaunan yankin suna ikirarin Buddha, yayin da a cikin sauran jihohi mafi yawan addinin Islama.
19. Halin hali ga mace. Duk da cewa Indiyawan gaba daya ana daukar kasar musulmi, ba a zalunta mata ba, kamar yadda a yawancin kasashen Asiya. A akasin wannan, ba'a iyakance su ba ne a cikin 'yanci, kada su rufe mutum, suna da' yancin yin aiki, gudanar da harkokin kasuwanci da shiga cikin harkokin gwamnati.
20. Abinci na kasa . Kuma, a ƙarshe, wata mahimmanci mai ban sha'awa game da Indonesiya shi ne, wasu yin jita-jita na abincinsa na iya mamaki ko da mahimman ƙwararrun masu yawon shakatawa na gastronomic. Don haka, alal misali, a yankunan kauyen Taban, suna bi da ba} i, tare da wani ban mamaki mai suna "ampo". Idan ba ku shiga cikin cikakkun bayanai ba, wannan ita ce ƙasar, an shirya ta musamman da gasa a cikin tukwane.