Irrigoscopy na hanji - mece ce?

Tare da irin wannan bayyanar cututtuka kamar ciwo na ciki mai ci gaba, rashin cikewar turawa, jini ko ƙuƙwalwa a cikin feces, an ƙaddamar da wani ɓarna na ƙwanƙwasa a gwajin X-ray na mallaka. A magani ana kiransa irrigoscopy na hanji - abin da ya kamata, mai haƙuri ya kamata yayi bayanin cikakken mai binciken, tun lokacin da ake buƙatar wasu shirye-shiryen, da kuma kiyaye wasu dokoki kafin yin aiki.

Mene ne tasirin da aka nuna a cikin hanji mai girma?

Irin wannan binciken ya dace don bayyana ganewar asali idan wadannan alamun sun kasance:

• ciwo a cikin motsi;
• ƙuƙwarar daɗaɗɗa, jini da ƙuduri mai ƙyama da ƙuri'a;
• zub da jini daga dubun;
• ciwo a cikin ƙananan ciki;
• na kullum zawo ko maƙarƙashiya.

Har ila yau, ana amfani da hanya don tuhumar bunkasa ciwon sukari.

A nan, wannan ya nuna irrigoscopy na hanji:

• Jihar aiki na sashen binciken;
• wuri, siffar da diamita na babban hanji;
• Maganin mucosal, kasancewar fistulas, ciwon daji, cututtuka na ciki, diverticulums, neoplasms, cicatricial narrowing;
• elasticity da iyawa na shimfiɗa colon;
• Jihar da kuma aiki na labarun bauginium (ninki wanda yake shigo da abinda ke cikin tsarin kawai daga ƙananan hanji zuwa ɓangaren ɓangaren).

Ya kamata a lura da cewa ba zai yiwu a yi irrigoscopy na ƙananan hanji, endoscopy, lissafin hoto da magungunan dan tayi amfani da su don binciken wannan sashi.

Yaya aka yi irrigoscopy?

Akwai hanyoyi biyu don yin aikin da aka bayyana.

Na al'ada irrigoscopy an yi kamar haka:

1. An saka magungunan ademar enema a cikin dubun mai haƙuri, wanda ya cika da bayani mai banbanci - dakatar da barium.
2. Jigon hanzari yana cike da wannan ruwa, kuma ganuwarsa an rufe shi da wani bakin ciki na miyagun ƙwayoyi.
3. Tare da taimakon na'urorin X-ray da dama suna kallo da kuma nazarin hotuna na mazaunin an sanya su a wurare daban-daban na jikin marasa lafiya.
4. Rashin jijiyar yana ɓoye, amma a kan ganuwar mucous ya kasance dakatar da barium, wanda ya sa ya yiwu a yi nazarin rayuka na X-ray.

Wannan tsari ba shi da lafiya, rashin lafiya da rashin ciwo, da kuma ɗaukar radiation a lokacin da aka ɗauka shi ne ƙananan, fiye da yadda ake amfani da kwamfuta. Bai sa rikitarwa ba.

Kuma a nan ne yadda Irrigoscopy na hanji tare da bambancin sau biyu an yi:

1. Hanyar yana kama da hanyar da ta dace don abubuwa biyu na farko, kawai ƙaddamar da dakatar da barium ya fi girma, har ma ganuwar mazaunin an rufe shi da wani kwanciyar hankali mai saurin shiri.
2. Bayan an cika hanyoyi tare da taimakon Boborov na'ura, ana kwantar da iska domin ya shimfiɗa ganuwar kwayar. Wannan yana ba ka damar gano shi da kuma mucosa a cikin dalla-dalla.
3. Ƙarin ayyuka sun kasance daidai ga talakawa irrigoscopy.

Ana amfani da bambancin sau biyu, a matsayin mai mulkin, don tantance magungunan ciwon daji da ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin babban hanji.

Yadda za a shirya don nazarin hanji ta hanyar hanyar irrigoscopy?

48 hours kafin hanya, masana bayar da shawarar dakatar da cin abincin da ya jinkirta jinkirin taro a cikin hanji (kayan lambu, 'ya'yan itatuwa, madara, burodi na fata), kazalika da ƙara yawan ruwa zuwa lita 2 a kowace rana.

A ewa na binciken, kana buƙatar yin haka:

1. Ranar da ta wuce irrigoscopy, kai 30 ml na castor man a kan komai cikin ciki.
2. Kafin aikin, da maraice, ku sha ruwan magani na musamman (Fortities) ko kuma ku saka daki tare da ruwa mai dumi. An haramta bukin abinci.
3. A ranar da aka zaɓa, za ku iya shakatawa kuma ku sake sake yin rajista.