Albert Einstein masanin kimiyya ne wanda ya kirkiro juyin juya hali a cikin kimiyya. Ayyukansa sun ba da gudummawar nazarin abubuwan da suka faru da yawa wadanda ba'a iya ganewa ba, wanda daga cikinsu, misali, tafiya ne a lokaci. Ɗaya daga cikin ayyukan mafi muhimmanci na Einstein shine halayyar dangantakar da ke cikin al'ada.
Ka'idar ka'idar ka'idar Einstein
Halin na Einstein ya danganta da cewa tsarin jiki na yanayi yana da nau'i daya a kowane maƙalari maras dacewa. A cikin wannan wannan jarida shine babban ƙoƙari na nazarin gudun haske, sakamakon haka shine ƙaddamarwa cewa a cikin motsi gudun gudun haske ba ya dogara ne a kan tsarin tunani ko a kan hanzarin tushen kuma karɓar haske. Kuma ba kome ba inda kuma yadda kake kallo wannan hasken - gudunsa ba canzawa ba.
Einstein kuma ya tsara ka'idar ka'idar ta musamman, wanda shine tushen tabbatar da cewa sararin samaniya da lokaci ya zama wuri guda ɗaya, wanda za'a yi amfani da dukiyarsa a cikin bayanin kowane tsari, wato. don ƙirƙirar samfurin samfuri uku ba, amma samfurin samfurin sararin samaniya guda hudu.
Halin zumunci na Einstein ya yi juyin juya halin gaske a kimiyyar lissafi a farkon karni na 20 kuma ya canza ra'ayin duniya game da kimiyya. Ka'idar ta nuna cewa zancen duniya ba madaidaiciya ba ne, kamar yadda Euclid ya yi jayayya, an karkata. A yau, ta yin amfani da ma'anar zumunci na yau da kullum, masana kimiyya sun bayyana abubuwa masu yawa na astronomical, alal misali, ƙuƙwalwa kobits na jikin jiki saboda yanayin da ya fi girma daga abubuwa masu girma.
Amma, duk da muhimmancinsa, aikin masana kimiyya a kan ka'idar halayyar an gane shi daga baya fiye da littafin - kawai bayan da aka tabbatar da yawancin 'yan majalisa. Kuma Einstein ya karbi lambar yabo na Nobel don aikinsa akan ka'idar sakamako na photoelectric.