Don fahimtar abin da aka sanya wa ɗan doka, dole ne a halakar da abin da wannan ke nufi. Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi yana kawar da muguncin ciki na ciki kuma ya sa ya kasa aiki. A farin foda, wanda shine mai narkewa sosai a ethanol da methanol, ana amfani dasu a ciki ko kuma duodenal ulcers. Don taimakonsa ya kasance cikin maganin jiyyar Zollinger - Ellinson.
Wanne rukuni na kwayoyi ne omeprazole?
Ana amfani da magungunan magani na maganin da zarar ya shiga yanayin acidic - gastric - yanayi. A cikin kwayoyin halitta da ke da alhakin samar da acid hydrochloric, ƙwayar miyagun ƙwayoyi, da kuma ka'idodin samar da ruwan 'ya'yan itace tare da pepsin fara - wani enzyme na musamman da ake buƙata don ragowar sunadaran. Saboda wannan rashin bayyanar cututtuka na cututtuka daban-daban sun zama ƙananan ladabi kuma sun kasance ba kome ba.
A miyagun ƙwayoyi omeprazole fili yana da wadannan:
- adreshi;
- gelatin;
- glycerol;
- titanium dioxide;
- kangi;
- zane;
- sodium lauryl sulfate;
- ruwan tsarkake.
Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ne na ƙungiyar masu zanga-zangar motsa jiki (PPI), kuma wannan ya bayyana dalilin da ya sa aka ba da ka'ida. Wannan yana daya daga cikin mafi mahimmanci wajen magance cututtuka na gastrointestinal fili. Kamar duk PPIs, omeprazole ne mai karɓin benzimidazole. Wato, tsarin sunadarai na miyagun ƙwayoyi da wannan fili suna da kama da juna.
Abin da ke taimaka wa omeprazole?
Sanin aikin aikin miyagun ƙwayoyi, don fahimta, omeprazole daga abin da yake taimakawa wajen kawai. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, an tsara maganin don:
- miki mai ciwon ciki na ciki ko duodenum (ana iya amfani da wakili a cikin lokaci na exacerbation, da kuma maganin maganin sake dawowa);
- Zollinger-Ellinson ciwo ;
- ƙwannafi;
- reflux-esophagitis ;
- launi
- gastritis tare da high acidity;
- gastropathy lalacewa ta hanyar amfani da marasa steroidal anti-inflammatory kwayoyi;
- rashin lafiya na hypersecretory a cikin ɓangaren gastrointestinal babba;
- polyendocrine adenomatosis (a cikin maganin magungunan - wannan shine dalilin da ya sa aka sanya takaddama).
Omeprazole a cikin capsules
Wannan yana daya daga cikin maganin magani na miyagun ƙwayoyi. Capsules sun zo cikin nau'i daban - 10 da 20 milligrams. Tablets Omeprazole - wani nau'in sakin miyagun ƙwayoyi - halayen suna kama da yin daidai daidai. Zabi abin da za a magance shi musamman - kwayoyi ko capsules - a cikin wannan yanayin, mai haƙuri zai iya zama da kansa, yana dogara ne akan waɗannan ƙididdiga, wane irin magani ne ya fi so.
Injection Omeprazole
Mene ne omeprazole ga ampoules? Don taimakawa wajen wannan nau'i ana bi da su a lokuta masu wuya. Foda don allura an bayar a vials na 40 MG. Za a iya amfani da Omeprazole a cikin ampoules don raguwar ciki da intravenous. A cikin wannan akwati, an shayar da abinda ke ciki na vial tare da 90 ml na sodium chloride bayani (0.9%) ko dextrose (5%). Don ƙwayoyin cutar, an yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da lita 10 na ruwa mai sassaka don allura. Dole a yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a hankali (akalla minti 5).
Yaya zan dauki Omeprazole?
Sanin abin da ya sa aka sanya takarda, an sami damar fahimtar kanka da fasali na amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Mai wakili yayi aiki da sauri - ba bayan sa'a daya daga baya - kuma tasirinsa na cigaba da dadewa - kimanin rana daya. Omeprazole, wanda aikace-aikace ya dace da likita, ya rage pH na ciki zuwa 3. Yara da yara da yara sama da shekaru biyar zasu iya daukar magani. Wani amfani kuma - ga marasa lafiya marasa lafiya babu bukatar gyarawa.
Omeprazole - sashi
Ga kowane mai haƙuri, an zaɓa ta atomatik. Yanayin maganin magani shine 20 MG, amma an gyara shi dangane da hadarin cutar, lafiyar lafiyar mai haƙuri, da kuma rashin lafiya da ake bukata:
- Don jimre wa ciwon ciki a mataki na exacerbation, an buƙaci 20 - 40 MG na miyagun ƙwayoyi. An raba kashi zuwa 2 allurai.
- Don hana haɗari mai yalwaci mai yaduwa, 20 MG na abu ne ake bukata.
- Zuciyar Zollinger-Ellinson yana buƙatar mai haƙuri a kalla 60 MG kowace rana.
- Omeprazole don shan ƙwannafi yana buƙata a cikin adadin 20 MG kowace rana.
- Don hana abun ciki na ciki na ciki daga ciki zuwa cikin yaduwa, 40 mg na miyagun ƙwayoyi ne aka wajabta don tiyata a tsakar rana da kuma 2 zuwa 4 hours kafin tiyata.
Yadda za a dauki omeprazole - kafin abinci ko bayan?
Dole ne a bayyana wannan dole kafin ku fara magani. Yadda za a dauki omeprazole - kafin abinci ko bayan? Wannan wakili yayi daidai yadda ya kamata ya sha shi ko shi ya zama dole kafin karɓar abinci mai gina jiki. Shayar da 'ya'yan omeprazole capsules mafi kyau da ruwa. Ba a bada shawarar maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi ba tare da De-Gol. Tsakanin shan magani kana buƙatar yi akalla minti 30. Kada ka dauki omeprazole a lokacin kwanta barci.
Omeprazole - tsawon lokacin aikace-aikace
Duration na jiyya ya bambanta dangane da cutar kuma an ƙaddara a cikin kowane hali kowane ɗayan. A lokacin da gwaninta-esophagitis ko mikiya, alal misali, omeprazole na miyagun ƙwayoyi ya kamata ya dauki makon 4 zuwa takwas. Za a iya warkar da cututtuka marasa rikici a cikin mako daya. Koda a cikin mafi yawan lokuta masu sakaci, ba za ka iya sha Omeprazole na tsawon watanni biyu ba. Bayan makonni takwas na shan, zaka yi hutu.
Omeprazole - sakamako masu illa
Bayan gano dalilin da ya sa ake buƙatar rashawa, fasalin aikinsa da aikace-aikacensa, mutane da yawa sun yanke shawarar fara magani nan da nan, amma dole ne mu manta cewa wannan, kamar kowane magani, yana da tasiri. Wadannan ba su da mahimmanci, yawanci sukan zama sakamakon mummunan amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi kuma suna wucewa bayan cirewa, amma wannan ba dalilin dasu ba ne.
Magungunan kwayar cutar omeprazole na iya zama kamar:
- bushe baki;
- kumburi na maganganu mucosa;
- Nausea;
- flatulence;
- hana hanta aiki;
- rashin barci;
- matsanancin hali;
- zazzabi;
- a take hakkin dandano dandano;
- ƙãra hotunan hotuna;
- leukopenia;
- thrombocytopenia;
- B12-folic rashi anemia;
- ciwon kai;
- irritability;
- ciwon tsoka;
- kasawar tsoka;
- hangen nesa;
- dermatitis;
- urticaria;
- alopecia;
- myalgia;
- bronchospasm.
Wasu marasa lafiya suna fama da rashin lafiyar jiki, gano labarun launi ko kuma shan wahala daga dadi. Akwai kuma lokuta masu yawa na samuwar kyamaran glandular a cikin ciki. A kusan dukkanin lokuta sunyi nazarin, tsarin da ake yi na tsawon lokaci ya zama mai hana shigowa.
Omeprazole - contraindications
Gano ko omeprazole, yana da matukar mahimmanci ko da kafin magani. Wannan zai taimaka wajen hana sakamakon da ba a so. Daya daga cikin magungunan mahimmanci shi ne ƙara yawan hankali ga abubuwan da aka tsara. Yana da wanda ba'a so a bi da shi tare da omeprazole yayin shan Nelfinavir ko Atazanavir. An haramta miyagun ƙwayoyi ga yara, nauyin nauyin da aka kai a kasa da 20 kg.
Ba a bada shawarar yin amfani da magani don yin amfani a lokacin daukar ciki da lactation. Omeprazole - musamman idan an ɗauke shi a cikin na farko - zai iya haifar da ci gaba da ɓarna a cikin jikin yaro, saboda haka an tsara shi ne kawai lokacin da amfanin aikace-aikacen ya fi girman haɗarin tasiri. A lokacin shan nono, yana da kyau ya ki yarda da magani, saboda ya shiga cikin jini da madara.
Kafin a shirya wani omeprazole, likita ya kamata tabbatar da cewa marasa lafiya ba:
- m ciwace-ciwacen ƙwayoyin cuta na fili na narkewa, ciki ko duodenum;
- rashin gazawar rashin lafiya (cututtuka na rage jinkirin tsarin biotransformation na miyagun ƙwayoyi);
- Renal insufficiency (saboda shi da excretion na miyagun ƙwayoyi iya jinkirta);
- cututtuka gastrointestinal.
Omeprazole - analogues
Kodayake hanyoyi da dama da dama, ba dace da kowa ba. Wasu magunguna suna tilasta yin tunanin cewa yana da kyau fiye da omeprazole don aiki, da kuma neman madadin. Analogues na miyagun ƙwayoyi suna da irin wannan tasiri, amma jikin ya gane mafi alhẽri. Mafi shahararrun zabi zuwa ga omeprazole shine:
- Omez;
- Losek;
- Omizak;
- Gasek;
- Omeface;
- Omekaps;
- TSerol;
- A zerocide;
- TSerol;
- Esomeprazole;
- Rabeprazole;
- OmiPix;
- Ozid;
- Ƙara ;
- Farawa - 20;
- Sopral;
- Romesque;
- Ulcozol;
- Helol;
- Kisa.