Poliomyelitis - cututtuka

Daya daga cikin cututtuka masu banƙyama da cututtukan cututtuka na zamani shine cutar shan inna. Yana haifar da curvature na ɓangaren ƙwayoyin jiki da kuma nakasa na ƙwayar numfashi da sauran tsokoki, sakamakon sakamakon mutuwar. Yawancin lokaci, cutar tana tasowa a yara, amma wani lokacin ana samun kamuwa da manya. Kwayoyin cututtukan cututtukan poliomyelitis suna ci gaba kusan iri ɗaya a duk kungiyoyi daban-daban, amma akwai wasu bambance-bambance.

Bayyanar cututtuka na cutar shan inna a cikin manya

Mazan da ke shan wahala daga cutar shan-inna da wuya sosai saboda gaskiyar cewa a mafi yawan ƙasashe masu tasowa yara suna da maganin alurar riga kafi, an tsara su don hana ci gaban wannan cuta a nan gaba. Na farko inoculation faruwa a cikin jariri, sa'an nan kuma hanya ana maimaita sau 6 more. Yarin ya karbi maganin alurar riga yafi a shekaru 6, wanda yawanci yakan ba shi juriya da cutar a ko'ina cikin rayuwarsa. Koda ma idan akwai kamuwa da cuta, alamun cututtukan polio bayan maganin alurar riga kafi ya bayyana a cikin wani nau'i mai kyau:

• raunin gaba daya;
• Nausea;
• karuwa a zazzabi;
• wani ciwo a cikin gidajen abinci.

Yawanci sau da yawa cutar ba haka ba ne wanda zai iya ɗauka don al'ada ta al'ada. Abubuwan da ake kira paralytic an gano su.

Halin ya kasance mafi muni idan babba da ya raunana rigakafin ko kamuwa da kwayar cutar HIV . A wannan yanayin, alamun cutar cutar shan inna a matakin farko shine kamar haka:

• Catarrhal fitarwa;
• karuwa a cikin yawan zazzabi;
• cramps da wasu bayyanar cututtuka na wulakanci daga tushen asalinsu da ƙwararre;
• ciwon kai, rashin barci;
• rashin lafiya na fili na gastrointestinal.

Yawancin lokaci wannan yanayin yana da kimanin kwanaki 5 kuma idan an yi alurar riga kafi, mai yiwuwa maidawa zai faru. Idan alurar riga kafi ba, ko kuma jiki bai da rauni, cutar ta shiga cikin matsakaici. Ga alamun cututtuka na cutar shan inna a wannan mataki:

• rage yawan zazzabi;
• m ciwo a cikin tsokoki;
• paralysis da paresis na daban-daban yanayi;
• rage aikin motoci daga cikin gidajen.

Hanyoyin cututtuka na maganin cutar shan-inna da wasu abnormalities

Mafi sau da yawa, kamuwa da cutar tsufa na faruwa ne lokacin da ya sadu da yaron da ya kamu da cutar. Ana daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar salwa da feces. Domin rage haɗarin kamuwa da cuta, an bada shawarar cewa ka wanke hannunka sosai a hankali kuma kada ka sumbace yara a kan lebe. Ya faru da cewa bayan alurar riga kafi a cikin jariri ya haifar da nau'in maganin alurar rigakafi, wato, kwayar da ta raunana ba ta biyo bayan ƙananan kwayar cuta ba kuma kamuwa da kamuwa da cuta ya fara. Tun lokacin yaduwar cututtukan cutar shan inna ne kwanaki 7-14, iyaye ba su san cewa yaro ya fara cutar ba, kuma zai kamu da shi daga kansa. Babu alamun cutar shan inna a farkon makonni 2 bayan kamuwa da cuta.

Daya daga cikin mawuyacin rashin mawuyacin hali shine magungun ƙwayar cutar paralytic mai tsawo. Yawancin lokaci cutar shan inna a wannan mataki na cigaba da rabi zuwa watanni biyu. Ko da a wannan lokacin, ɗakunan da yawa suna da lokaci don ƙarewa ƙare aiki, canjin canji a cikin kashi kashi da ƙwayar atrophy. A hankali, ci gaba da cutar ta fice, kuma abin da ake kira lokacin dawowa ya fara, lokacin da jiki ke samar da kwayoyin cutar da ke tsayayya da kamuwa da cuta, kuma cutar ta koma. Idan matakan ciwon gurguzu na cutar shan-inna yana da jinkirin jinkirin, sutsi na sutsi mai tsabta ya fara farawa, kuma mutuwar yana faruwa ne sakamakon dakatar da numfashi.

Abin farin ciki, irin waɗannan lokuta suna da wuya, saboda a yau an gano cutar ta hanyar sauƙi kuma tare da kulawa da kyau ga tsofaffi ya samo asali ba tare da rikitarwa ba.