Wane ne a cikinmu ba zai so ya ci gilashi mai yalwa ko gurasa mai tsami daga gonarsa ba? Ba mutane da yawa sun sani ba, amma waɗannan al'adu suna iya samar da girbi mai kyau har ma a tsakiyar yankin Rasha, ba ma ambaci wuraren da suka fi zafi a Rasha. Makullin samun nasara shine kiyaye bin ka'idoji don bunkasa da kuma dasa shuki na tsirrai na watermelons da melons.
Girma seedlings na watermelons da melons
Lokaci na girma kankana-kankana seedlings, duk da haka, da seedlings na sauran kabewa shuke-shuke, ne kawai 30 days. A wannan lokacin, seedlings dole ne a cikin haske mai kyau da kuma high isa zazzabi - + 20 ... + 25 ° C.
Don kare tushen ƙarancin kankana da kankana seedlings daga lalacewa, ana girma a kananan tukwane, dasa shuki a kowane nau'i biyu. Bayan dafa da harbe, kana buƙatar barin ɗaya daga cikinsu - wanda ya fi karfi.
Don gaggauta fitowar seedlings, kafin dasa shuki da tsaba dole ne a soaked. Don yin haka, an sauke takardar aloe da aka saka a cikin akwati tare da ruwa mai buɗa, sannan a zaba tsaba ana aikawa a can don 6-8 hours.
Land don dasa shuki seedlings na watermelons da melons ya kamata a cire sako-sako da, cikakken tare da na gina jiki, da kuma saukar da tukunya don sa wani lokacin farin ciki Layer na malalewa.
Ana binne tsaba a cikin ƙasa don 20-25 mm, kuma daga sama suka tsara wani karamin greenhouse, wanda aka cire nan da nan bayan bayyanar sabbin furanni. A lokacin girma kakar, seedlings suna ciyar sau da yawa tare da hadaddun ko ma'adinai da takin mai magani.
Shuka seedlings na watermelons da melons
Ana shuka shuki na watermelons da melons ne kawai a lokacin da kasar gona ta shawo kan shi, kuma hadari na raguwa da dare na dare ya wuce. Yawancin lokaci wannan ya faru ne a cikin watan Mayu ko farkon Yuni. Nisa tsakanin bushes yana kimanin 70 cm. Kowane daji, tono rami mai zurfi cikin bayonet bayonet, zuwa kasan wanda aka zubar da humus. A sama, ba da daɗewa ba sa seedlings, an rufe su da ƙasa, shayar da su. Sama da kowane daji an shigar da karamin gilashi daga wani kwalban lita biyar. Bayan da tsire-tsire sunyi tushe kuma su sami karfi, ana iya cire mini-greenhouse.