- Adireshin: Libertadores, Peru
- Al'adu: Incas
- Zaman lokaci: 1470 - 1532 shekaru. zamaninmu
A kudancin kudancin Peru shi ne fadin Tambo Solorado. Wannan babban birni ne, wanda aka tsare daga lokacin babban birnin Inca har zuwa yau. A cikin harshen mutanen Indiya, Quechua Tambo-Colorado na iya yin kama da Puka Tampu, Pucallacta ko ma Pucahuasi.
A bit of history
Tambo-Colorado ya kasance cibiyar kulawa da mulkin Inca da kuma babban matsayi a tsakanin tekun da dutsen tsaunuka. A hanyar, ta hanyar wannan tsohuwar duniyar an sanya "Babbar hanya" na Incas, ko kuma, kamar yadda sunansa yake sauti cikin harshe - "Khapak-Nyan". A nan sun sadu da manyan sarakuna na Incas - wadanda suka fi muhimmanci a jihar. An gina hadarin gine-ginen a cikin karni na XV, karkashin mulkin Sarkin Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui.
A shekara ta 1532 akwai mummunan yakin, kuma rundunar sojojin Atahualpa (mai mulkin yankin Quito) ta mamaye Tambo-Colorado. Tsayawa zuwa irin wannan yanayi mara kyau, da Incas ya bar wannan wuri har abada.
Sunan Tambo-Colorado
Sunan Tambo-Colorado ne saboda ƙananan masana kimiyyar Peruvian da fatar da aka ajiye a bangon fadar sarauta. Gaskiyar ita ce, yanayin bushe na Peru bai ƙyale tsohuwar fenti ta ɓace ba, saboda haka, a cikin karni na XXI, a kan wasu ganuwar fadar sarauta da tabarau na launi suna gani. Masana kimiyya ta amfani da maimaitawar kwamfuta sun ma sun iya sake hotunan hoton Tambo-Colorado. A hanyar, Tambo-Colorado an fassara shi a matsayin "gidan ja" ko "ja wuri".
Fasali na Tambo Colorado
Wani wuri mai tsawo a kwarin kogin Pisko yana da tasiri na tsari da kuma babban yanki. A lokacin mulkin Inca akwai haikalin Sun da fadar Sapa Inka, wato, sarki, da kuma muhimmiyar tarurruka a cikin filin. A yau dakin gine-ginen yana daya daga cikin manyan ginshiƙan al'ada na al'adun Inca. Don musamman m masu yawon shakatawa akwai gidan kayan gargajiya a cikin abin da za ka iya samun duk bayanin da kake sha'awar game da babban Inca daular.
Tabbas, a cikin shekaru da yawa, Tambo-Colorado ya rasa haskensa, kuma babu wanda ke da abubuwan da ke faruwa a nan. Amma dai zato: wadannan su ne ainihin gine-gine. Kafin ka kasance abu ne na tarihin rayuwa, wanda ba'a sake dawowa ba. Kuma, ba shakka, wannan shafin binciken archaeological na musamman ne. Shin ba wannan dalili ba ne don ziyartar tsohuwar hadaddun? A hanya, a matsayin mai kyauta yana yiwuwa a bincika wani hoto mai ban mamaki na kwarin Kogin Pisko da kuma duwatsu masu yawa wanda ya buɗe daga fadar sarki.
Yadda za a samu can?
Tambo-Colorado yana nesa da nisan kilomita 270 daga babban birnin Peru Lima da kilomita 45 daga birnin Pisco. Dole ku hayan mota ko ku kama tafiya - sufuri na jama'a ba ya zuwa nan. Hanyar zuwa abubuwan da ake buƙata yana zuwa ta hanya Via de los Libertadores. Amma mafita mafi kyau shi ne littafin littafi, misali, daga Lima .
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