Tambayar yadda za a ciyar da wardi a cikin damuwa na damuwa duk masu shuka furen da suke son tsire-tsire su yi farin ciki ba tare da wasu buds ba, amma tare da tsinkaye mai tsawo. Duk da girman irin wannan tsire-tsire, kowane daji za a iya juya ta zama cikakkiyar haɗin ƙwallon ƙira da kulawa mai kyau.
Yadda za a ciyar da wardi bayan hunturu?
Florists bukatar sanin abin da saman riguna kamar wardi:
- Babban mahimmanci don ƙarfafa kyawawan furanni shine phosphorus, yana rinjayar girman furanni da yawan buds, yana taimakawa wajen samar da sababbin asalinsu. An yarda da al'adun gargajiya wannan ma'adinai a duk lokacin kakar.
- Har ila yau, potassium na jin dadin ƙaruwar buds. Bugu da ƙari, wardi na bukatar nitrogen don ƙara taro mai duhu, sa shi bazara, ciyarwar kaka tare da mahadi masu dauke da nitrogen sun rage yawan sanyi na tsire-tsire.
- Yanke shawarar yadda za ku ciyar da wardi a cikin bazara, ya kamata ku sani cewa magnesium zai zama mai ban mamaki a gare su (yana shafar haske a cikin ƙananan dabbobin), ƙarfe (don hana chlorosis), manganese da boron.
Mafi taki domin wardi a spring
Organics da kuma ma'adinai shirye-shirye don wardi daidai dace da juna. Saboda wasu gauraye na biyu, babban saturation na launuka ya cika. Organics sukan rabu da hankali kuma suna taimakawa wajen magance nau'o'in ma'adinai da sauri, da janyo hankalin duniya wanda ya karu da ƙasa. Mafi spring top miya ga wardi:
- Bayan hunturu hunturu suna bukatar nitrogen - don recharge, urea ko ammonium nitrate ne ainihin.
- Don tabbatar da kyawawan furanni a watan Mayu, wajibi ne don ciyar da tsire-tsire tare da potassium-phosphorus mahadi: 10 grams na superphosphate da potassium sulfate da lita 10 na ruwa.
- Roses suna ciyar da toka - 100 g na ash ne bred a lita 10 na ruwa.
- A lokacin shuka cigaba a cikin bazara da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire za a iya ciyar da su tare da tsirrai na kaji: an kwantar da sabbin kwayoyi tare da ruwa 1:20, tare da buƙata 1:10. An kwantar da maganin don kwana 3, bayan an shafe 1: 3 tare da ruwa.
- Zaka iya amfani da takin mai magani mai mahimmanci: Aikin gona-mai (5 ml a kowace lita na ruwa a kowace kwanaki 10), Bud da (1 fakiti na lita 2 na ruwa a lokacin flowering sau ɗaya a mako), Lake mai sanyi (100 ml da lita 10 na ruwa - sau 2 a kowace wata daga bazara zuwa Agusta).
Fertilizing wardi a spring tare da urea
Carbamide ko urea yana da amfani mai yawa:
- Ya kawar da wardi daga cututtuka masu yawa.
- An halin da babban taro na nitrogen.
- Yana ƙarfafa girma daga cikin shuka, yana taimakawa wajen bunkasa tsire-tsire da kuma ƙarfafa harbe, yana kara yawan amfanin gona.
- An gyara a cikin ƙasa kuma baya wanke da ruwa.
An yi amfani da urea na farko a cikin 'ya'yan wardi a lokacin ciyayi masu aiki a watan Afrilu. Lokacin da buds ya bayyana, ba'a bukatar nitrogen don shuka. Samun carbamide - 30 grams da lita 10 na ruwa. Ana yin gyaran ruwan sha a cikin lita na 1 l na cakuda wanda ya tashi daji. Idan ganye sun nuna alamun yunwa na yunwa - juya launin rawaya, zaka iya ciyarwa a watan Mayu spraying tare da carbamide. Ga wadanda ba tushen ban ruwa, an shirya abinci mai ruwa kamar haka: 4 g na urea da lita 1 na ruwa. Bayan kwanaki bakwai za ku iya ciyar da abincin da ake yiwa.
Top dressing na wardi tare da ammonium nitrate a spring
Wani nitrogenous taki shi ne ammonium nitrate . Zaka iya saturanta shi da al'adun nan da nan, kamar yadda dusar ƙanƙara za ta sauko kuma za a shake bishiyoyi. Nitrogen ya zama wajibi ne don tsire-tsire a cikin bazara don yayi girma mai tushe, yana kuma taimakawa wajen ci gaba da buds. Hawan tsalle na wardi tare da nitrate an sanya shi a cikin wadannan rabo - 1 tbsp. a spoonful na ma'adinai da lita 10 na ruwa. A karkashin kowace daji ya kamata a zuba akalla lita 5-7 na abun da ke ciki. Bayan mako biyu, an maimaita shi, yana yiwuwa don ƙara kadan daga phosphorus da potassium zuwa abun da ke ciki. Bayan Yuni, ba za a sake gabatar da takin mai magani ba - al'adun suna sannu-sannu a shirye don mataki na hutawa.
Taki don wardi a spring - mutane magunguna
Kwanan nan, yin la'akari da abin da za ku iya ciyar da wardi a cikin bazara, masu fure-fure masu yawa sun fi son karɓar yanayi. Sun kasance a kowane lokaci kuma suna ba da kyakkyawan sakamako a cikin ci gaba da shuka, tsawo na flowering. Zaka iya ciyar da wardi tare da magungunan gargajiya - jiko na taki, yisti, sukari, man fetur, iodine, har ma madara ko peel.
Hawan riguna na wardi tare da dung doki a spring
Duk wani taki don fure ne mai dadi, tsire-tsire suna girma tare da shi don farawa a takaice. Domin yin amfani da tsire-tsire, sau da yawa sukan yi amfani da sharar da doki ko sãniya, yana da mafi kyau cewa suna tayarwa. A cikin irin takin gargajiya akwai kusan dukkanin kayan gina jiki da ake bukata a flower. Yin amfani da wardi tare da taki a lokacin bazara ya fara ne tare da matakan aiki na ciyayi, yana yiwuwa a aiwatar da irin waɗannan lokuta.
An gabatar da kayan lambu a cikin ƙasa tare da caji. Ana iya amfani dasu kamar ciyawa - yada kewaye da gadaje, zai kare duniya daga bayyanar weeds, wadatar da humus da sinadarai mai gina jiki. Za'a iya amfani da takin a cikin takarda. Don yin wannan, ƙara 2-3 buckets na taki zuwa ganga, cika shi da ruwa kuma nace na tsawon makonni 3. A nan gaba, ya kamata a shayar da cakuda da ruwa a cikin wani rabo na 1: 3 kuma ku ciyar da al'adun. A cikin wannan abun da ke ciki, ma'adanai na ma'adinai kuma za'a iya narkar da su.
Ciyar da wardi tare da sukari
Popular a cikin florists ne saman miya na wardi tare da mutãne magunguna, musamman - tare da sukari. Samun cikin ƙasa, wannan abu mai dadi ya rushe zuwa glucose. Yana da tushen makamashi don rayuwar furanni kuma yana taimaka musu wajen samar da sababbin kwayoyi. Don inganta mafi kyawun irin wannan hanyar, ƙarin haɗin sukari ya fi dacewa da haɓaka mai girma . Dokar sake saukewa:
- Kafin watering a karkashin wani daji zuba 1 teaspoon na sukari, bayan da al'adu an shayar da ruwa mai tsabta. Wannan kashi za a iya diluted a gaba a cikin lita na ruwa.
- A al'adu za a iya cike da shi don sau biyu - aikace-aikacen kima na glucose ya hana microflora na flower.
Fertilizing ya tashi a cikin bazara da yisti
Gishiri mai yisti yana da wadataccen bitamin B da sauran abubuwa masu ma'adinai, kuma kwayoyin halitta a cikinsu suna son yarda nitrogen da phosphorus a cikin ƙasa. Don amfanin tasirin kayan ado, yanayin babban shine zafi. A cikin sanyi, microorganisms ba su samar da abubuwa masu amfani da mutu. Don fara takin wardi yana da mahimmanci ko da kafin a buɗe toho a cikin bazara, lokacin da za a kafa kwanakin dumi. Ƙara da wardi tare da yisti - takardun magani:
- A cikin 1 lita na dumi ruwa, narke 50 g da yisti (za ka iya 1 g busassun yisti) da kuma 1 teaspoon na sukari.
- Ana bar cakuda sakamakon zafi a cikin sa'o'i 2, bayan haka zaku iya tsarke shi da ruwa kuma ku ciyar da furanni.
- Domin kakar zai isa ya riƙe 2-3 irin wannan kayan dashi. Zaka iya karya dukkan tsari zuwa matakai - kafin flowering, a cikin bazara da kuma lokacin rani. Yayin da ake ciyarwa, yana da muhimmanci a sanya yadun kwai ko itace a cikin ƙasa don haka kwayoyin yisti ba su sha kwayin inji da potassium daga ƙasa.
Peel Banana kamar taki don wardi
Kwan zuma da aka saba da ita shine ƙwararren kwayoyin mahimmanci kuma yana da abun da ke amfani da shi wanda ya shafi tasiri da ci gaban shuke-shuke - phosphorus, potassium, kadan nitrogen, magnesium da alli. Ana iya amfani dashi a hanyoyi da yawa:
- Mai fitar da ruwa. 4 konkoma karãtunsa fãtun da yanke wutsiyoyi an saka a cikin kwalba uku-lita, wanda aka cika da ruwa. Dole a buƙafa ruwa don minti 10 sa'an nan kuma a sanyaya zuwa 40 ° C, sa'an nan ku zub da peel. An katange Bankin kuma sanya shi a cikin duhu. Bayan kwanaki 5, an rufe hood da kuma tace. Irin wannan bayani za'a iya adana shi cikin akwati da aka rufe don wata daya. Kafin watering, an jure jiko da ruwa 1: 1. Sakamakon aikace-aikace shine 0.5-1 st. a kanji ba sau da yawa fiye da sau 2 a mako.
- Zaka iya shirya peel banana kamar taki don wardi. Don haka, an bushe kwasfa a lokacin rani a rana, kuma a cikin hunturu - akan baturi. An saka taki a cikin jaka da kuma daura da ƙananan. A lokacin bazara, an binne ɓawon nama a cikin ƙasa ƙasa a ƙarƙashin wardi, a kan fuskar zasu iya zama m.