Ciwon daji na Colon shi ne karo na hudu mafi yawan shahararrun cututtukan da ke fama da cutar huhu , ciwon ciki da nono. Wannan sunan yana nufin mummunan ciwace-cuten da ke cikin yanayin daban-daban a cikin makãho, mahaifa, maɗaukaki da kuma tsabta. Adenocarcinoma na ciwon yana tasowa daga fuka-fukin daji, ƙwayoyin ganyayyaki suna yadawa ta hanyar lymph, saboda haka ilimin likita zai yiwu ne kawai a farkon farkon cutar. Abin baƙin ciki shi ne cewa yana da wuya a gano irin wannan ciwon daji a lokacin bayyanar da ƙwayar cuta.
Adenocarcinoma na babban hanji - hangen nesa
Babban wahala a maganin ciwon adinocarcinoma shi ne cewa sau da yawa kwayoyin tumo ba su bambanta har sai da na karshe, wato, suna ci gaba da girma a cikin wani tsari marar iyaka, wanda ya haifar da ganewar asali da kuma manufar hanyar magani. Dangane da bambanci, ana rarrabe wadannan nau'o'in:
- low-bambanta;
- bambanta bambanci;
- Adenocarcinoma na musamman daga cikin babban hanji.
Adenocarcinoma mai girma daga cikin babban hanji
Wannan jinsin yana da matsala mafi kyau. Halin shekaru biyar na wannan cuta ya kai 50%. Hakan yana da matukar muhimmanci a cikin tsofaffi, tun da yake masanan ganyayyaki a wannan yanayin ba su da girma kuma ba su shiga wasu gabobin ba. Matasa da adenocarcinoma ba su da wadata. A cewar kididdiga na likita, tare da adenocarcinoma mai karfin zuciya na mazauni tare da matsakaicin bambanci, kimanin kashi 40% na matasa suna tsira. Amma akwai yiwuwar sake dawowa a cikin watanni 12 da suka gabata bayan aiki, kazalika da ci gaban mastastases mai nisa.
Adenocarcinoma mai sauƙi na daban daga cikin babban hanji
Irin wannan ciwon za a iya bi da shi mafi muni saboda ba zai yiwu a zaɓi abu mai amfani don chemotherapy. Har ila yau, magungunan iska ba ma taimakawa ba, kuma ba tare da ƙarin hanyoyin maganin ba, ba ya ba da magani cikakke.
Adenocarcinoma low-grade na babban hanji
Wannan cututtuka yafi hatsari fiye da nau'in nau'in halitta - mucous ko colloidal ciwon daji, mucocellular ko perstene-cell carcinoma, kazalika da mota da glandular squamous cell carcinoma. Dukansu suna bambanta ta hanyar mummunan yanayin cutar, da sauri da kuma fadada rayayye da yaduwa tare da lymph, a hankali yana kama manyan wuraren da ke cikin kwari da sauran hanyoyi. Wadannan nau'o'in ciwon daji ba za a iya magance su ba, kuma fitinar ga marasa lafiya da irin wannan cuta ba shi da kyau.
Zai yiwu a magance ciwon adinocarcinoma
Ba'a iya magance bambancin ciwon daji na babban hanji ba tare da tiyata ba. A matakin farko na cutar, idan an riga an riga an kwatanta kwayoyin zuwa daya daga cikin jinsunan, kawar da ciwon sukari da kuma shafin da ke kusa da epithelium, yana nuna irradiation da chemotherapy aka nuna. Mai haƙuri yana canza hanyoyin da aka nuna
Idan wani mataki na 1-2 shine ciwon daji, sauƙin rayuwa yana da kyau. A matakai 3 da 4 na adenocarcenoma na babban hanji, likitocin yara sunyi aiki don haɗari yankin da ya shafa, sau da yawa wannan yana haifar da buƙatar janye gut ta cikin rami na ciki kuma ya kafa kalospriemnik. A sakamakon sakamakon colostomy, an hana masu haƙuri damar damar cin nasara ta hanyar halitta, amma samun dama ga yawancin shekarun rayuwa. Chemotherapy da radiation a cikin irin wadannan lokuta ba su da yawa, tun da ɓangaren ɓangare na hanji yana da yawa. Irin wannan magani zai yiwu ne kawai 'yan makonni bayan aiki.