Hyperprolactinemia

Hyperprolactinemia ne yanayin jiki wanda yawan kwayoyin prolactin ya haifar da gland. Mene ne dalilan wannan farfadowa, yadda za'a bi da shi da kuma abin da zai faru - duba wannan labarin.

1. Sakamakon hyperprolactinaem na aiki ne saboda tsananin danniya.
2. Harkokin hyperprolactinaemia masu tsauri na jiki shine haɗuwa da matakin samar da hormone don dalilan da ba a san su ba.
3. Cutar hyperprolactinemia mai fita ne sakamakon rashin haihuwa.

Dalilin hyperprolactinaemia a cikin mata

Babban dalilin cutar shi ne rushewa na haɗin hypothalamic-pituitary. Duk wani canje-canje a cikin aiki na wannan tsarin yana haifar da ƙara samar da prolactin. Zasu iya fusatar da su ta hanyar raunin jiki - ciwace-ciwacen jiki (microadenoma na pituitary, prolactinoma, glioma), craniocerebral trauma, da kuma irin cututtuka (encephalitis, meningitis). Bugu da ƙari, yin amfani da kwayoyin hormonal da maganin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayoyi na iya haifar da hyperprolactinemia.

A lokuta da ba a iya kafa cutar ba, abubuwan da suke ƙayyade suna da damuwa, da karfi da motsin jiki, rashin barci.

Alamun hyperprolactinaemia

• lalacewa na juyayi, amenorrhea, galactorrhea;
• na biyu rashin haihuwa, endocrine infertility;
• yawan ciwon kai kamar kamala;
• dizziness da tashin hankali;
• rage libido;
• yanayin damuwa;
• irritability;
• Rashes a fuska, harshe: chin, cheekbones, cheeks;
• dyshormonal mastopathy.

Jiyya na hyperprolactinemia

Farin cutar ya danganta da abin da ya haifar da wannan yanayin.

Idan ma'auni mai ƙayyade shi ne ciwon tsinkayyi ko lalacewar jiki, to ana iya amfani da tsoma baki (microsurgery) ko radiotherapy tare da radiation na ciwon sukari maras amfani.

A lokuta inda glanden kafa, kamar yadda sakamakon yanayin halayen halayen jiki, ba a shafe canjin jiki ba, hyperprolactinaemia ya shafi magani mai mahimmanci da magunguna. Sun hana yaduwar ƙwayar prolactin, sun daidaita tsarin daidaitawa da kuma mayar da damar yin ciki da haihuwa.

Wani lokaci hyperprolactinaemia an lalacewa ta hanyar rashin aiki. Tare da waɗannan bincikar cutar, an sauya tsarin gyaran hormone da kwayoyi wanda ya dakatar da kwarara galactorrhea kuma ƙara yawan samar da prolactin.

Sakamakon hyperprolactinaemia

Lokacin da cutar ta kasance mummunar cutar gyuka, wajibi ne a iya gani. Duk da cewa kwayar neoplasm tana da ƙananan ƙwayar cuta, zai iya ƙin ƙwayar ƙwayar ido.

Ɗaya daga cikin mafi yawan cututtuka ita ce rashin haihuwa. Amma a wannan yanayin ba jumla ba ne, damar da za a sami 'ya'ya za a iya dawo da su tare da nasarar maganin hyperprolactinemia da sabuntawa na asali na al'ada.

Kamar yadda aka nuna, mastopathy na nufin bayyanar cututtuka na cutar a cikin tambaya. Hannar rigakafi ba tare da magani mai dacewa yana damun yanayin mace ba, nono yana ƙaruwa cikin girman, ya kumbura, canje-canje da launi, kuma yatsun iya bayyana. Yana da kyau a fara farawa a farkon alamun mastopathy, saboda wannan cuta a wasu lokuta yana haifar da cigaban ciwon nono.