Rashin fahimtar fahimtar gaskiya game da gaskiyar abin da ake kira zance, shine ainihin garkuwar mutumtaka. Wannan yanayin yakan faru a lokuta lokacin da tsarin mai juyayi ya fi hatsari - a cikin yanayin wahala na rayuwa, a lokacin samari da samari, tare da wasu cututtuka.
Kaddamarwa - mece ce?
Maganin "de" a wannan lokaci yana nufin "sokewa", "liquidation" na gaskiya. An fara nazarin rubutun ne a karni na 19 ta hanyar likita psychiatrist R. Krisgaber, wanda ya lura cewa wasu neurotics sun canza a cikin hasashe masu hankali da suka fara ganin abubuwan kewaye da su a matsayin maƙiyi, suyi shakka game da ainihin rayuwa, kuma a cikin gaskiyar kansu (farfadowa shine hasara mallaka "I"). Wannan cututtuka na kwakwalwa na mahimmanci kuma ana kiransa lalatawa.
A cewar kididdigar, bayyanar cutar ta farko ta bayyana a lokacin samari ko a cikin tsawon shekarun 18 zuwa 18, ko da yake ana samun su a cikin yara. Matashi ko wani saurayi ba shi da sanin abin da ke tattare da shi a cikin ilimin halayyar kwakwalwa, saboda haka yana jin tsoro ko rashin kula da bayyanar. Halin da ake ciki ya kara tsanantawa da cewa wannan cin zarafin yana da halayyar tunanin zuciya, mai ban sha'awa da kuma rufe mutane, waɗanda suke da wuya a tsayayya da gaskiya.
Kaddamarwa - haddasawa
Rashin ilimin kimiyya na rashin fahimtar gaskiya zai iya zama wata alamar rashin lafiya ta jiki, misali, schizophrenia, cututtuka, kwakwalwar ƙwayoyin kwakwalwa, dadiyar giya, ƙwayar cuta. A cikin mutumin da yake da lafiya, ƙaddamar da hanyar yana da wadannan:
- overstrain jiki da kuma tunanin;
- raguwa (cirewa da ake so);
- neuroses;
- damuwa, damuwa na tunanin mutum;
- aiki "don sawa", underdelivery;
- bakin ciki, wani mummunan ma'ana na loneliness;
- vegetative-na jijiyoyin bugun gini dystonia;
- ƙãra ƙarar tsoka na wuyansa;
- wani osteochondrosis na wani sashen jiki.
Sau da yawa matsalolin da cikakkiyar tsinkaye zai fara ne saboda rashin ciwon ciki a cikin kwakwalwa. Yawancin ciwon daji da tasoshin da ke cikin wannan yanki suna skeezed saboda cutar, kwakwalwa ba shi da oxygen da wasu alamomi, wanda ya haifar da kullun, kuma a cikin kari - dizziness, migraine, rauni, da dai sauransu.
Wasu masanan kimiyya sunyi imanin cewa cin zarafin zai iya faruwa saboda yunkurin yarinyar da yara ke ciki. Dangane da yin aiki, halayyar tausayi, haɓakawa ya zama garkuwa da ke ceton psyche daga ƙarancin haɗari. Riga na farko na ciwo zai iya zama mai rauni - gaskiyar ita ce "tasowa", wanda baya bayan gajiya yana ganin wani abu marar amfani. Don kawar da wannan cin zarafin a wannan mataki yana taimakawa hutawa mai kyau. A lokuta masu wahala, mai haƙuri yana buƙatar taimakon likitancin likita, mai ilimin psychologist ko wani neurologist.
Kaddamarwa - Cutar cututtuka
Sakamakon abubuwan da ke tattare a lokacin yin haɓakawa ba su dace da fahimtar lafiya ba. Mutumin lafiya ya fara jin cewa duniya ta canza, ya zama mai tasowa, ci gaba ko jinkirin, sautuna da ƙanshi sun zama sun fi tsayi kuma basu da yawa, lokaci da sarari sun canza. Mutum na iya kora cewa duk abin an rufe shi da wani shãmaki ko wani shãmaki, duniya ta zama marar rai, dim, indistinct, sabili da haka maciyar ta hankalin hankula. Dangane da wannan lamari, mutum mai hankali yana gane cewa suna da mawuyaci, amma mutane marasa hankali suna fahimci wannan ba koyaushe ba.
Yanayin thyme lokacin da hadewa ya zama sabon abu. Wannan shi ne kishiyar tasiri ga duk abin da aka sani na deja vu, lokacin da wasu lokuta suna ganin mutumin da yake da masaniya cewa sun riga sun shahara. Lokacin da zakuvyu sanannun abubuwa da wurare suna tsinkaya kamar yadda baƙon abu ba ne, mai haƙuri ba ya san wuraren da ya ke da shi, da gidansa, da abubuwan da yake sabawa ba. Dejavu sau da yawa a cikin mutane masu lafiya, masu ilimin likita suna gane shi a matsayin tayin fyaucewa, wasa a cikin marasa lafiyar jiki ba ya tashi kuma shine alama ce ta rashin lafiyar hankali.
Ciwo na ƙaddamarwa
Mutanen da suka fara sanin halin da ake ciki na iya haifar da tsoro ko tsoro. Yawancin marasa lafiya suna so su kawar da ciwon rashin lafiya, wanda zai iya "rufe" a kowane lokaci. Amma idan dalilin da ya faru ba ya kwance akan farfajiya (gajiya, rashin barci, aiki), yana da wuya a gane shi. Idan an kai harin ta hanyar raguwa, hallucinations, raunin motar motar - wannan shine mafi kusantar alamar cutar rashin lafiya. A cikin wannan kuma wasu lokuta, likita ya sanya ganewar asali.
Kaddamarwa a cikin Mawuyacin ciki
Tare da wasu nau'o'in motsin rai da tunanin mutum, hadewa da damuwa "tafi hannu cikin hannun". Halin da mutum ya yi a lokacin yunkurin ya zama mummunan hali kuma yana da damuwa, kuma yana ganin duniya duniyar - duhu, sanyi, mummunan hali, maƙiya. Tare da ragowar ƙarfin mai haƙuri, duniya ta zama launin toka, ta ɓace. Bugu da ƙari, mutum yana iya fuskanci bayyanuwar cututtuka - rashin amincewar kai.
Zamawa a cikin hare-haren tsoro
Tsarin kwanciyar hankali mai zurfi, rashin jin dadin jiki zai iya haifar da matsalolin halayyar tausayi da haɗari. Kaddamarwa a bango na damuwa ba shi da wata sanarwa, amma jinkirta rikicewar rikicewa za a iya ƙara tsananta a yayin hare-hare. Tsoro mai tsanani, kyamarar halayen phobia ko hare-haren ta'addanci na iya taimakawa bayyanar rikici, wanda yana da ma'ana sosai. Kuma wannan tsari zai iya tafiya a gaba daya shugabanci, lokacin da wani halayen tunanin mutum ya haifar da kai hari.
Kaddamarwa daga kwamfuta
Ayyukan sabbin fasaha ba su iya ba da farin ciki kawai ba, amma har ma don haifar da wasu abubuwa. An kai hare-haren da aka rubuta a cikin wannan yanayin ta wurin zama mai tsawo, da kuma tsarin karfin firikwensin. Shekaru da dama da suka gabata, tarihin 'yan Japan sun yi yunkuri a duk faɗin duniya, inda aka lura da maganin wariyar launin fata da kuma kamawa bayan kallon zane-zane.
Kaddamarwa daga barasa
Duk wani abin shan giya - giya ko narcotic - nan da nan ko kuma daga baya ya zama dalilin sabuntawar sani, da kuma sakamakon wannan haɓakawa da rashin tausayi. Hanyar aiki na toxin shine cewa sun canza ra'ayi na sarari da kanta, amma mafi muni - abubuwa masu guba sun kashe kwayoyin halitta, wadanda ke kira ba kawai rikici ba, har ma da hallucinations.
Zamawa tare da IRR
Vegeto-vascular dystonia yana tare da wasu nau'o'in wariyar launin fata, amma hadewa da VSD suna dauke da haɗakarwa. Mai haƙuri a wannan yanayin ya fahimci cewa yanayinsa maras kyau ne, yana riƙe da hankali da kuma kula da kansa. Ragewar hankali a cikin jiki shine saboda raguwa da jiki da tsarin mai juyayi. Tsoron tsoron hare-haren da ake yi a baya ya haifar da mummunar mummunan rauni.
Menene za a yi idan akwai wani hari na hadewa?
A matsayin gargadi game da yiwuwar cin zarafi na tunanin tunanin mutum, likitoci sun ba da shawarar cewa ku bi tsarin mulki, kada ku bari gajiya, ku guje wa danniya. Idan har yanzu an fara kai farmaki, tambaya ta taso - yadda za a fita daga hadewa:
- Kada ka firgita - wannan jiha na wucin gadi kuma ya kamata ya ƙare nan da nan;
- lokacin tafiya - dakatar da, idan za ta yiwu - zauna ko kwanta;
- Yi amfani da magani ko magani ko likita.
Shin rubutun da aka bi?
Kowane mutum wanda ya shawo kan wannan samfurin, gwada ƙoƙarin gano ko zai yiwu a warkar da maganin. Haka ne, wannan ciwo yana da kyau, amma tsarin kula yana da cikakkiyar mutum da kuma hadaddun. Dole ne ya kamata ya fahimci abin da ya haifar da bayyanar rikici, don gano cutar da ke ciki, tk. canji a sani shine kawai alama ce. Binciken ganewa ya hada da tarin kayan aiki, gwaje-gwaje na gwaje-gwajen, binciken waje, bincike na ƙwaƙwalwa, gwajin gwaji don ganewa, shigarwa, electrocardiogram, X-ray, duban dan tayi, EEG barci.
Yadda za'a kawar da rubutun?
Mataki na farko na jiyya na ciwo shine kawar da bayyanar cututtuka. A wannan lokacin, an yi wa likitan magani magani, kuma tare da karin shawarwari, yana tasowa a hankali. Mataki na biyu shine kawar da mawuyacin cutar. Tare da saurin yaduwar ciwo, ƙaddamarwa ta ƙunshi:
- daidaituwa na barci da kayan aiki;
- inganta abinci mai gina jiki;
- canza yanayi na dan lokaci;
- hanya na tausa;
- tafiya da kuma cikakken aikin jiki.
Matsayi na matsakaici ko mai tsanani na hadewa yana buƙatar kulawar asibiti. An yi wa mai haƙuri magani magani (masu sintiri, antidepressants), ƙwayoyin cuta, da kuma maganin jiki. Bugu da ƙari, saboda mafi kyawun sakamako, yana da muhimmanci a yi amfani da fasaha na psychotherapeutic:
- psychoanalysis - yana nufin gano ƙananan cututtukan tunani na cututtukan cutar, irin su ciwon yara, sha'awar bugun zuciya;
- halayyar hankali-halayyar kirkirar hanyoyi (hanyoyi na shakatawa, kawar da takaddama) - ana nufin mayar da ainihin matakan sirri, jihohin tunani, tsarin tunani;
- Hypnosis - ana nufin gyara daidaiwar fahimta kuma yana taimakawa wajen magance rikici, idan sun sake tashi.
A matsayin rigakafi na hare-haren ƙaddamarwa, likitoci sun karfafa ƙarfafa tsarin tare da taimakon tsarin mulki na yau, wasanni, abinci mai gina jiki. Bugu da ƙari, yana da mahimmanci a koyi zama a cikin yanayin daidaituwa ta tunani - don jin dadin abubuwan ƙarancin abubuwa, don sadarwa tare da abokai, akalla sau ɗaya a shekara don hutawa a sabon yanayi, alal misali, a teku, ko yin tafiya a ƙasar.