Harshen fararen fata a cikin tabarau da seedlings - ba haka ba ne. Idan kuka girma seedlings a gida, a kan windowsill kusa da shuke-shuke na cikin gida, a mafi yawan lokuta mold zai bayyana ba tare da kasa. A wannan yanayin, yanayin ƙasa a cikin launi na ciki na kusa zai iya zama tsabta.
Wannan ya bayyana ta dalilin cewa ganyayyun tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire baza'a yiwu ba saboda kayan da aka samo daga tushen su. Amma ƙananan matasan ba su da ikon yin tsayayya da mold. Yana da ƙuruciya kuma m, saboda girman da kuma shirye don transplanting seedling riga katse tare da mold, sabõda haka, ƙasa a karkashin shi ne ko da yaushe mai tsabta. Dole ne a kiyaye katako daga naman gwari kafin ɗaukar.
Rigakafin rigakafi a cikin seedlings
Hanyoyi masu kariya sun hada da hada ƙasa da tsaba. Wannan yana buƙatar ƙwayar gawayar gauraye tare da itace ash a cikin rabo na 1: 2. Maimaita sauyawa ya zama makonni 2-3 bayan haka.
Wata hanya mai hana don hana bayyanar fararen fararen fata shine rigakafiyar ƙasa kafin dasa shuki tsaba: calcination, daskarewa, jiyya tare da ma'aikatan antifungal. Bugu da ƙari, yana da muhimmanci don sa ƙasa ta ragu sosai acidic ko tsaka tsaki, don haka yawancin microorganisms ya ci gaba da bunkasa mold.
Wani lokaci saboda rashin shiri na kasa da rashin bin ka'idodi masu girma, ƙirar a cikin seedlings ya bayyana, abin da za a yi a wannan yanayin - za mu gaya a kasa.
Yadda za a cire mold daga seedlings?
Idan a ƙasa tare da seedlings duk da haka akwai mold, yana yiwuwa a kokarin cire a farko mechanically, ko da yake a karamin seedling yana da wuya a yi. Idan akwai haɗari na lalata tushen da mai tushe, zai fi kyau kada ku taɓa ƙasa. Amma idan seedlings sun rigaya karfi, gwada akalla don haɗuwa da saman Layer.
A kowane hali, kana buƙatar bushe ƙasa, tare da dukan Layer, ba kawai saman ko kasa ba. A yin haka, gwada kada ka bushe seedling kanta. Hanya mafi kyau ita ce shuka shuke-shuke a rana.
Idan yanayin yana da hadari kuma babu rana, kana buƙatar ƙirƙirar zafi da zafi a dakin. Za a iya yayyafa kayan lambu na busassun ƙasa da wani bakin ciki na itace ash . A wannan yanayin, seedlings dole ne su bushe, don haka ash bata tsayawa ba.
Bayan dawasawa, sai a girgiza ragowar ash a hankali. Bayan haka, kasar gona ta bushe kuma ta warke. Don hana rigar daga sake farawa, to lallai ya kamata a shayar da su a hankali, kawai idan wannan ya zama dole. Har ila yau, kada ku kirkiro zafi a cikin dakin.
Wata hanyar yin gyaran akan seedlings shine wani bayani mai rauni na manganese, wanda ya kamata a yayyafa kasa a hankali a ƙarƙashin tsirrai bayan da sauƙi mai sauƙi tare da toothpick. Lokacin da kasar gona ta kafe, za ka iya cika shi da wani bakin ciki Layer na kogin yashi.
Mene ne zaka iya yi idan akwai mold a ƙasa a cikin seedlings: yi kokarin kawar da saman Layer na ƙasa tare da mold, ƙara ƙasa deoxidizer da kuma zuba a cakuda humus da ƙasa leaf.
Kuskuren kurakurai a cikin girma seedlings
Naman gwari ya bayyana a yanayin yanayi, ƙananan zazzabi,
Wani dalili shi ne watering na seedlings tare da ruwan sanyi da cewa ba kawai zaunar, kawai recruited daga famfo. Ana yin haka sosai. Tsarin ruwa ya kamata ya zama dakin, cewa zuwa ga abun da ke ciki, ruwa daga akwatin kifaye , ruwan dusar ƙanƙara ko tsayayye shine manufa.