- Adireshin: Old Town of Tallinn, Estonia;
- Length: 753 m;
- Gudun gani: Gidan Blackheads, St. Olaf's Church, Tolstaya Margarita Tower, gine-ginen haɗin gwiwar "Sisters Three" da sauransu.
Ɗaya daga cikin tituna mafi shahararrun Tallinn - Pikk yana cikin Old Town . Kowane yawon shakatawa da ke ziyarci babban birnin kasar Estonia , saboda akalla sau ɗaya ya wuce ta wannan hanyar sanannen.
Tarihin Pikk Street a Tallinn
Shahararrun farko da ake ambaton wannan titin ya koma 1362. Tun daga wannan lokacin, ta canza sunayen da yawa ("Hanyar zuwa Coast", "Long Road", "Pitk"). Amma babban tasirin titin ba ya canzawa. Hakanan ya kasance haɗin tsakanin Nizhny Novgorod da Vyshgorod. Har ya zuwa yanzu, ya kasance wani ɓangare na babban ƙarfin soja, wanda ya raba yankin ɓangaren birni daga 'yan kasuwa. A wani lokaci an kira shi Wall of Distrust in view of lalata dangantakar tsakanin daban-daban strata na yawan a Tallinn. Kuma a cikin karni na XV a kan titin Pikk har ma da ƙananan ƙofofin sun bayyana, wanda aka kulle kowane yamma a karfe 9, kuma masu gadi sun lura cewa babu wani lambobi tsakanin "saman" da "kasa".
A shekara ta 1687, Pikk Street ya zama na farko a Tallinn, wanda aka rufe shi da wani shinge. A cikin ƙarni na XIX da na XX, wannan hanya ita ce babban birane "ƙwaƙwalwar", wanda ya hada da tashar jiragen ruwa da cibiyar. Akwai wasu gine-ginen da ke kan titin, wanda masu sayarwa suka adana kayan haya.
A lokacin zamanin Soviet, mazaunan Tallinn sun fara guje wa Pikk Street. Dalilin wannan shi ne aikin da aka samu na KGB a nan, kuma Ikilisiyar Olaf ta yi amfani da Ikklesiya ta Soviet don "matsawa" sigina na talabijin na Finnish. Amma bayan da Estonia ta sami 'yancin kai, sai dai titin titin ya sake zama wuri mafi kyau don balaguro na masu yawon bude ido da kuma masu yawon bude ido.
Abin da zan gani?
Kusan kowane gini a kan titin Pikk dake Tallinn na da darajar al'adu da tarihi. Masu sha'awar gine-gine za su sami babbar sha'awa ta musamman daga tafiya. Ƙananan kayan wuta na Gothic suna da sauri maye gurbinsu da kyawawan wurare masu mahimmanci, da kuma gine-ginen gine-ginen da suka dace da su na zamani.
Zaɓi daga cikin manyan gine-gine a kan titin Pikk a Tallinn:
- A'a. 2 shi ne gidan gini hudu wanda aka gina bisa ga aikin masanin Estonian Arthur Pern;
- No. 15 - "The Long House" , wadda aka tsara ta farko a cikin style of diele-dornse, amma an sake gina shi a karni na 19;
- No. 17 - Tarihin Tarihin Estonian (tsohon Guild ya taru a wannan ginin);
- No. 18 - gidan "A cikin Dragon" tare da abubuwan ban sha'awa na hawan wutan wuta akan facade (gina a 1910);
- A'a. 20 - kyakkyawan ginin da aka ambata a cikin annals na karni na sha huɗu, na ɗaya daga cikin Guilds, an ƙawata facade tare da siffofin Martin Luther da Knud;
- No. 26 - tsohon House of Blackheads (kawai Renaissance gina a Tallinn);
- A'a. 30 - gida mai ciniki na karni na XIX ;
- A'a 65 - Haikali na St. Olaf , wanda ake kira Ikilisiya-mahaifiyar dukan mutanen Estonia;
- No. 70 - Tolstaya Margarita Tower (tsohon aiki a matsayin kayan aiki don gina garun birni, yanzu yana gine-ginen Gidan Gida);
- № 71 - haɗin gine-ginen "'yan mata uku" , wanda aka gina a cikin karni na XIV (yanzu kyaftin din kyauta);
- No. 73 - Cibiyar Nazarin yara .
Har ila yau, a kan titin Pikk a Tallinn, akwai manyan cibiyoyi masu ƙarfi: Ofishin Jakadancin Rasha (No. 19), Ofishin Jakadancin {asar Sweden (A'a. 28), Ma'aikatar Intanet na Estonia (No. 61).
Tabbatar ka duba Pikk 16. A nan yana daya daga cikin manyan wuraren tarihi mai suna Tallinn, wanda aka sadaukar da tarihin marzipan. Kuna jira tare da zane-zane masu ban sha'awa, ɗakunan mashahuri mai ban sha'awa, dandanawa da kuma babban ɗakin ajiya mai kyauta inda zaka iya saya kayan kyauta ga abokai da iyali.
Cafes da gidajen cin abinci a titin Tallinn Pikk
Yin tafiya tare da wannan titin tarihi zai kasance mai ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa. Wataƙila, za ku yi hutu don hutawa kuma ku ci abinci. Za ku iya yin shi a kowace cafe ko gidan cin abinci, wanda bai isa ba a nan:
- Schnitzel haus (№ 37) - A nan sun shirya mafi kyau schnitzels a cikin birnin;
- Magnuna (№ 35) - akwai rani na terrace, dadi na kasa da kasa abinci;
- Randevuu (A'a. 33) - gidan abinci a cikin al'ada na zamani, mai arziki tare da kayan cin abinci don kowane dandano;
- Annie Viik Chocolates Cafe (№ 30) - gidan kofi inda za ku iya dandana dadi na kayan ado;
- Bollywood (№ 31) - domin masoya na piquant oriental abinci;
- Jahannama Hunt (A'a. 39) - Bar yana da kyakkyawan giya da kuma dadi mai kyau;
- Cafe Mademoiselle (№ 29) - jin dadi confectionery tare da m pastries da sabo ne kofi.
By hanyar, kusan dukkanin cafes a kan titin Pikk suna tsaye a gefen hanya. Shin sanya shi musamman, don haka bazarar 'yan cin abinci da shafukan bazara ba su "fadi" a bangarori biyu na babbar hanya kuma akwai karin sarari.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa game da Pikk Street:
- An fassara titin Pikk a matsayin "Dogon" kuma yana ci gaba da titin Pikk-Yalg - "Tsayi mai tsawo" (kusa da titin Lhikike-Yalg - "Short leg", wanda ya haifar da la'anci game da gurgu Tallinn, wanda ke da alamomi a sassa daban-daban);
- Akwai gidajen gine-gine 73 a titin Pikk 73, amma idan kun ƙidaya rufin, ku ƙidaya 71 (gidaje 4, 6 da 8 suna karkashin rufin daya);
- Ana iya ganin titin titin Tallinn a cinema (a nan ne aka harbe birane don irin wadannan fina-finai kamar "Hound of the Baskervilles", "Naked in Hat", "Omega Option");
- yawan tsawon titi shine mita 753;
- 70 gine-gine daga 73 a kan titin Pikk yana da matsayin tarihi.
Yadda za a samu can?
Wurin titin Pikk ya fito ne kusa da hasumiyar Pikk-Yalg, ya cigaba da zuwa arewa maso gabas, yana wucewa ta birnin Lower.
A ƙarshe an ƙera shi ta Ƙofar Ruwa mai girma da kuma hasumiya "Tolstaya Margarita" a haɗe zuwa gare su.
Daga 'Yancin Freedom, tafiya zuwa titin Pikk a titin. Pikk-Yalg, kuma daga Gidan Yanki na gari, ya kamata ku motsa tare da titin Voorimehe. A cikin wani ɓangare na Tsohon City ba ku kasance ba, jagorarku za ku zama mai girma na Ikilisiya na St. Olaf, wanda ke gani daga nisa.