Kyakkyawan flower - Petunia - zai iya zama ainihin ado na kowane flowerbed . Domin shuka da girma shi, daya daga cikin manyan tambayoyin da kake son sani shine lokacin da za a shuka petunia akan seedlings?
A wane lokaci ne ya kamata mu shuka petunia akan seedlings?
Ana bada shawarar shuka injin a cikin ƙasa a tsakiyar Yuni. Da yake ci gaba da wannan, mutane da yawa suna da sha'awar tambaya: a wace wata za mu shuka petunia a kan tsire-tsire? An yi imani cewa lokaci mafi kyau ga wannan tsari shine Fabrairu-Maris. Idan kana da dama don yin ƙarin haske tare da fitilar na musamman, zaka iya shuka seedlings a karshen Fabrairu. Idan an shirya shi don yayi girma a kan haske a kan haske a cikin haske, to ya fi dacewa a jira har tsakiyar Maris, lokacin da ranar ya wuce.
Lokacin da shuka tsaba a cikin ƙasa, ana lura da fasaha mai zuwa. Suna yada a kasa mai nisa daga juna. Anyi wannan ne don kada 'yan tsiran da ke fitowa ba su tsoma bakin juna ba. Bayan an sanya tsaba, ba sa bukatar a rufe su da wata ƙasa. Bayan inoculation, an shayar da ƙasa ta hanyar spraying, an rufe shi da fim ko gilashi. Lokacin mafi kyau ga fitowar shi ne makonni 2. Lokacin da suka girma, suna diving a kan tankuna.
Don girma ingancin seedlings, kana bukatar ka sani da lokaci na ciyar da seedlings. An bada shawara su fara farawa a nan da nan bayan sun yi girma kadan. A wannan yanayin, idan aka miƙa seedlings, dole ne a kawar da taki da ke dauke da nitrogen.
A cikin bude ƙasa seedlings suna mafi kyau shuka a lõkacin da spring frosts wuce. Bugu da ƙari, ya kamata ka zaɓi lokacin dasa. Ana bada shawara don gudanar da aiki, guje wa babban hasken rana, a rana mai duhu ko kuma maraice. Ya kamata a sanya salo a nesa daga juna, wanda shine 15-20 cm ga kananan shuke-shuke, da kuma manyan tsire-tsire - 20-25 cm.
Mun shuka petunia a kan bishiyoyi da dusar ƙanƙara
Noma na petunia seedlings shine hanya mai rikitarwa, wanda ba kowa ba ne zai iya jagoranci. Sakamakon wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa ba za'a iya shuka tsaba ba a cikin ƙasa saboda ba'a iya gani a ciki. Don sauƙaƙe wannan aiki zai taimaka wajen hanyar dasa tsaba a kan seedlings tare da dusar ƙanƙara. Saboda gaskiyar cewa sun kasance bayyane a gefe, yana yiwuwa a shirya su a ko'ina cikin ƙasa. Ƙarin amfani shine humidification na ƙasa a lokacin narkewar dusar ƙanƙara.
Shuka petunia tsaba a kan seedlings tare da dusar ƙanƙara ne da za'ayi kamar haka. An yi amfani da damar da aka shirya shuka don a dasa shi da ƙasa, yana barin nisa zuwa gefuna a mataki na 2-3 cm, matakin da kuma karami kadan. Ana biyan ruwan magani tare da wani bayani na fungicide, wanda ke kawar da cututtuka daban-daban. Bayan haka, daga sama, ana zubo ruwan ƙanƙara a kan ƙasa, wanda ya kamata ya zama nau'i na 1 cm. Ana rarraba tsaba a ko'ina cikin dusar ƙanƙara. Idan a cikin wani yanki ya juya ya shuka tsaba sosai da tsayi, za a iya motsa su zuwa wani wuri tare da taimakon goge baki. Yayyafa tsaba da ƙasa daga sama
Sauran bambancen dasa bishiyar petunia a kan shuka sun hada da dasa su a cikin nau'in peat (dace da tsaba), kazalika a cikin takarda, waxanda suke da jakar polyethylene cika da ƙasa.
Sabili da haka, la'akari da damarka, zaka iya zaɓar lokacin da kake buƙatar shuka petunias a kan tsirrai.