Koda, abin da yake mai da martani ga ƙwayar cutar, yana faruwa da cututtuka masu yawa (laryngitis, mashako, ciwon huhu, da dai sauransu). A matsayinka na mulkin, a farkon cutar akwai tari mai laushi, wanda ba da daɗewa ba ya juya cikin rigar, tare da rashin tsinkayen jini. A wannan yanayin, yana da kyau ya dauki magunguna da ke taimakawa jiki don janye phlegm - ƙuduri, wanda ya ƙunshi microorganisms pathogenic. An yi amfani da kwamfutar hannu daga maganin bromhexine, zamu magana game da ƙayyadadden amfani da su a cikin wannan labarin.
Bromhexine - abun da ke ciki da alamomi don shiga
Bromhexine magani ne wanda babban sashi mai aiki shine bromhexine hydrochloride. Kamar yadda kayan aikin da aka tsara a cikin nau'i na miyagun ƙwayoyi su ne sukari, sitaci dankalin turawa, sinadarin stearic acid da sauran abubuwa. Ya kamata a lura cewa siffar nau'in kwamfutar hannu yana dacewa da amfani kuma yana bada cikakkiyar daidaito na dosing.
An umurci Bromhexine don irin wannan cututtuka:
- tracheobronchitis;
- obstructive mashako ;
- emphysema na huhu;
- mashayanci fuka;
- ciwon huhu;
- pneumoconiosis;
- da tarin fuka, da dai sauransu.
Har ila yau, wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi za a iya amfani da shi don tsabtace hanyoyi a cikin lokaci na baya da baya, don hana haɗuwa da ƙwaƙwalwar bayan ƙwaƙwalwar kirji.
Dokar magani na bromhexine
Bromhexine yana aiki da wani aikin mucolytic da kuma expectorant. Abinda yake aiki yana hanzari daga ƙwayar gastrointestinal kuma ya watsar cikin kyallen jikin jikin. Tsayar da sashin jiki na numfashi, yana canza tsarin sputum, yana taimakawa wajen haɓaka da ƙananan ƙarami. Godiya ga wannan, ƙuduri ya fi tasiri kuma an kawar da ita daga jiki.
Bugu da ƙari, an yi imani da cewa bromhexine yana ƙarfafa samar da sinadarin tarin kwayar halitta - wani abu mai rufi da alveoli na huhu da kuma yin ayyuka na karewa. Zamanin wannan abu zai iya rushewa saboda cutar, kuma yana da mahimmancin aiki na huhu.
Yadda ake daukar bromhexine a cikin Allunan?
Abinda yake aiki a cikin kwamfutar hannu guda ɗaya na bromhexine zai iya kasancewa cikin adadin 4 ko 8 MG. Wannan ya kamata a rika la'akari da shi lokacin kallon sashin bromhexine a cikin Allunan.
An dauki maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi, an wanke shi da ruwa, ba tare da la'akari da cin abinci ba a wannan sashi:
- manya - 16 MG (2 Allunan na 8 MG) 3 - 4 sau a rana;
- yara daga shekaru 3 zuwa 4 - 2 MG (rabin kwamfutar hannu 4 MG) sau uku a rana;
- yara daga shekaru 5 zuwa 12 - 4 MG sau uku a rana.
An bayyana sakamako mai kyau a ranar 2 - 5th na jiyya. Hanyar magani yana daga kwanaki 4 zuwa 28.
Matakan tsaro da shawarwari don aikace-aikace na bromhexine:
- A lokacin magani, kana buƙatar ɗaukar ruwa mai yawa, wanda hakan zai haifar da sakamako mai tsammanin magani.
- Bromhexine za a iya sanya shi tare da wasu kwayoyi don maganin cututtuka na bronchopulmonary, ciki har da maganin rigakafi.
- Ba za a iya tsara miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da yin amfani da kwayoyi ba wanda zai kare tarihin tari (alal misali, codeine), saboda wannan zai sa ya fi wahala ga sputum su tsere.
- Bromhexine bai dace da mafita ba.
- Saboda Bromhexine yana iya ƙarfafa bronchospasm, ba a da shawarar yin rubutun a cikin wani lokaci mai ƙwayar baƙar fata.
- Tare da mikiya na ciki, za a dauki bromhexine karkashin kulawar likita.
- Marasa lafiya marasa lafiya suna bada shawarar ƙananan ƙwayoyi ko karuwa a cikin tazarar tsakanin maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi.
- Contraindications ga ci na bromhexine su ne: farkon farko na ciki, lokacin haihuwa, hypersensitivity ga abubuwan da miyagun ƙwayoyi.