Kamuwa da cutar jini

Yanayin, wanda a cikin likitancin al'umma ake kira sepsis, an dauke daya daga cikin cututtuka mafi haɗari. Rashin kamuwa da jini yana rinjayar jiki duka, ciki har da membranes na mucous, da takalma masu laushi da ruwaye. A sakamakon haka, tsarin mai kumburi yana yadawa tare da saurin walƙiya, da kuma kayan suturar da aka yi wa pathogens wanda zai iya haifar da sakamako na mutuwa.

Alamun farko na jini a cikin mutane

Babban halayyar bayyanar cututtuka na sepsis a farkon kamuwa da cuta:

• jin zafi, wucewa cikin jihohi;
• rash on fata, yawanci hemorrhagic, amma wani lokacin papular;
• aches a cikin kasusuwan da kasusuwa ( myalgia );
• rauni a cikin tsokoki, lethargy;
• babban gajiya, lalata.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa asibitoci na farko sun dogara ne akan wakili na sepsis. A wasu lokuta, alamu ba su halarci ba, kuma wasu lokuta sukan tashi su cigaba da sauri, a cikin sa'o'i 24-48.

Ta yaya kamuwa da cutar ta jiki ta bayyana?

Bugu da kari ci gaba da kamuwa da cutar mai gina jiki yana nuna irin wadannan cututtuka:

• karuwa a girman girman yatsun da hanta;
• wani karuwa mai yawa a jikin jiki zuwa alamar digiri 40 ko fiye;
• ƙãra rabuwa na gumi;
• rikici;
• rashin ci abinci, azumi ko anorexia ;
• ragewa a cikin tsanani na rikitarwa na dukkan tsokoki a jiki (hypodynamia);
• da samuwar manyan ƙwayoyi cikin kyallen takarda;
• cututtukan da zubar da jini, wanda ke haifar da ciwon zuciya, sauran cututtukan dyspeptic;
• ji na ƙishirwa;
• da rashin zaman lafiya na halin tunani (rashin tausayi da damuwa, juya cikin farin cikin farin ciki, euphoria);
• hyperemia na fata fata;
• kumburi na cheeks;
• bayyanar launin ja ko launi a kan kafadu, ƙididdigar (sabili da halayen kwakwalwa);
• zub da jini na mucous membranes, musamman a cikin kogin na baki;
• launi na herpetic na lebe;
• wahalar numfashi;
• zazzabi da yaudara.

Wadannan bayyanuwar ta asibiti sun tashi ne saboda cikakken zubar da jikin jiki tare da abubuwa masu cutarwa, wanda ke ɓoye jikin kwayoyin halitta a cikin aiki mai mahimmanci. Magunguna da kuma gubobi, da aka kama a cikin jini da lymph, nan da nan sun yada a cikin jiki, suna shiga cikin kyakyawa, ƙwayoyin mucous, gabobin ciki da har ma da kasusuwan da kasusuwa.

Sakamakon jinin jini

Idan ba tare da isasshen maganin kwayoyin cutar ba, abin da ya faru na cutar ba shi da mahimmanci - aikin dukan tsarin jiki yana rushewa, alamun peritonitis, ciwon huhu ne aka bayyana. Bugu da ari, akwai hypotension, dysfunction na gabobin jiki, hypoperfusion. Tare da ragewa a cikin samar da jini daga kyallen takalma, girgizar jiki ta tasowa, bayan mutuwar mutuwa.

An kamuwa da kamuwa da jini?

Dole ne a yi amfani da sepsis a asibiti, da kuma rabuwa mai tsanani. Ƙungiyar kulawa ta hada hada da:

1. Yin amfani da manyan maganin maganin maganin rigakafi, da la'akari da yadda kwayoyin cuta-pathogens ke dauke da kwayoyi.
2. Amfani da kwayoyi na sulfonamide kungiyar.
3. Ƙara ƙarfin jiki ta magance ƙwayoyin cuta kuma kwayoyin cuta tare da taimakon bitamin far, maganin rigakafi, ingantacciyar abinci tare da yawancin abinci mai gina jiki.
4. Transfusion na jini ko da maye.
5. Aikace-aikace na musamman maganin maganin antiseptic.
6. Gabatarwar autovaccine, da gamma globulins.

Idan an sami raunuka ko ciwon da aka kamu da cutar, kuma ana iya bada shawara a gida, a wasu lokuta - maganin gaggawa tare da haɗari na lalacewar ƙwayoyin necrotic, maganin antiseptic, malalewa, suturing ko aikace-aikace na fasahar filastik.